Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25922657›Full record

ArticleClinical sarcoma research2015

First line palliative chemotherapy in elderly patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma.

Nadia Yousaf, Samuel Harris, Juan Martin-Liberal, Susannah Stanway, Mark Linch, Maria Ifijen, Omar Al Muderis, Komel Khabra, Cyril Fisher, Jonathan Noujaim and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical sarcoma research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nadia YousafThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Samuel HarrisThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Juan Martin-LiberalThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Susannah StanwayThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Mark LinchThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Maria IfijenThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Omar Al MuderisThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Komel KhabraThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Cyril FisherThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Jonathan NoujaimThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Ian JudsonThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Charlotte BensonThe Sarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ UK.
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBRoyal Marsden Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy and toxicity of first line palliative chemotherapy for soft tissue sarcomas (STS) in the elderly is poorly described.

methodsPatients over the age of 65 years receiving first line chemotherapy for advanced non-GIST STS January 1998 - January 2012 at the Royal Marsden Hospital were identified. Data regarding survival and predictive factors were collected retrospectively.

results120 patients (52 females) with a median age of 72 (range 65-83) were treated. The most common histological subtypes were undifferentiated sarcoma (30%), leiomyosarcoma (27%), angiosarcoma (14%). 42% of patients had high grade tumours. 70% of patients had metastatic disease at presentation; lung metastasis being the most common disease site (72%). 80% received single agent chemotherapy, mostly with doxorubicin (60%). The median number of cycles was 2 (IQR 3). A partial response was reported in 20% of patients with disease stabilisation in a further 20%. 38% of patients were hospitalised for chemotherapy related toxicity. The median overall survival (OS) was 6.5 months (95% CI 4.7-8.3). Anaemia, lymphopenia, hypoalbuminemia, sarcoma subtype and co-morbidities were predictive for overall survival.

conclusionThe overall survival for elderly patients with STS is poor but several predictive factors have been identified. Hospital admissions for chemotherapy related toxicity are common.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyElderlyMetastaticSarcoma

Identifiers

PMID25922657
PMCPMC4411764
OpenAlexW2155345208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.