Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25922640›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2015

Epigallocatechin-3-gallate enhances the therapeutic effects of leptomycin B on human lung cancer a549 cells.

Meghan M Cromie, Weimin Gao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Delivery of natural phenolic compounds for the potential treatment of lung cancer.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2019
    Review
  12. ERα36 is an effective target of epigallocatechin-3-gallate in hepatocellular carcinoma.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Therapeutic Targeting of Nuclear Export Inhibition in Lung Cancer.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meghan M CromieDepartment of Environmental Toxicology, The Institute of Environmental and Human Health, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Weimin GaoDepartment of Environmental Toxicology, The Institute of Environmental and Human Health, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Texas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our previous studies have shown Leptomycin B (LMB) is a promising antilung cancer drug. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) has antitumor properties but a debatable clinical application. The objective of this study is to evaluate the combination therapeutic effect of LMB and EGCG and its molecular mechanisms in human lung cancer A549 cells. Increased cytotoxicity was observed in LMB+EGCG-treated cells compared to LMB-treated cells. Elevated ROS was maximized 2 h after treatment, and LMB+EGCG-treated cells had higher ROS levels compared to LMB. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) studies confirmed the oxidative role of LMB and/or EGCG treatment. In comparison to the control, CYP3A4, SOD, GPX1, and p21 mRNA expression levels were increased 7.1-, 2.0-, 4.6-, and 13.1-fold in LMB-treated cells, respectively, while survivin was decreased 42.6-fold. Additionally, these increases of CYP3A4, SOD, and GPX1 were significantly reduced, while p21 was significantly increased in LMB+EGCG-treated cells compared to LMB-treated cells. The qRT-PCR results for p21 and survivin were further confirmed by Western blot. Our study first shows that LMB produces ROS and is possibly metabolized by CYP3A4, GPX1, and SOD in A549 cells, and combination treatment of LMB and EGCG augments LMB-induced cytotoxicity through enhanced ROS production and the modulation of drug metabolism and p21/survivin pathways.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCatechinCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cytochrome P-450 CYP3ADown-RegulationFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione Peroxidase GPX1HumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsLung NeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseAcetylcysteineAntineoplastic AgentsBIRC5 protein, humanCatechinCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cytochrome P-450 CYP3Aepigallocatechin gallateFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione Peroxidase GPX1GPX1 protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis Proteinsleptomycin BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID25922640
PMCPMC4397486
OpenAlexW1973863709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.