Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25922617›Full record

ArticleMolecular cytogenetics2015

Contribution of copy number variants (CNVs) to congenital, unexplained intellectual and developmental disabilities in Lebanese patients.

Nancy Choucair, Joelle Abou Ghoch, Sandra Corbani, Pierre Cacciagli, Cecile Mignon-Ravix, Nabiha Salem, Nadine Jalkh, Sandra El Sabbagh, Ali Fawaz, Tony Ibrahim and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cytogenetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Nancy ChoucairUnité de Génétique Médicale et Laboratoire Associé INSERM à l'Unité UMR_S 910, Faculté de Médecine, Université Saint-Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon ; Faculté de Médecine de la Timone, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France ; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, UMR_S910, Marseille, France.
Joelle Abou GhochUnité de Génétique Médicale et Laboratoire Associé INSERM à l'Unité UMR_S 910, Faculté de Médecine, Université Saint-Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sandra CorbaniUnité de Génétique Médicale et Laboratoire Associé INSERM à l'Unité UMR_S 910, Faculté de Médecine, Université Saint-Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon.
Pierre CacciagliFaculté de Médecine de la Timone, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France ; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, UMR_S910, Marseille, France ; Département de Génétique Médicale, Assitance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Hôpital d'Enfants de La Timone, Marseille, France.
Cecile Mignon-RavixFaculté de Médecine de la Timone, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France ; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, UMR_S910, Marseille, France.
Nabiha SalemUnité de Génétique Médicale et Laboratoire Associé INSERM à l'Unité UMR_S 910, Faculté de Médecine, Université Saint-Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon.
Nadine JalkhUnité de Génétique Médicale et Laboratoire Associé INSERM à l'Unité UMR_S 910, Faculté de Médecine, Université Saint-Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sandra El SabbaghService de Pédiatrie, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ali FawazNeuropediatrics Department, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Tony IbrahimDépartement de Médecine interne, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Laurent VillardFaculté de Médecine de la Timone, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France ; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, UMR_S910, Marseille, France.
André MégarbanéUnité de Génétique Médicale et Laboratoire Associé INSERM à l'Unité UMR_S 910, Faculté de Médecine, Université Saint-Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon ; Institut Jérôme Lejeune, Paris, France ; Université Saint-Joseph, rue de Damas B.P. 17-5208 Mar Mikhael, Beyrouth, 11042020 Lebanon.
Eliane ChoueryUnité de Génétique Médicale et Laboratoire Associé INSERM à l'Unité UMR_S 910, Faculté de Médecine, Université Saint-Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) is currently the most widely adopted clinical test for patients with unexplained intellectual disability (ID), developmental delay (DD), and congenital anomalies. Its use has revealed the capacity to detect copy number variants (CNVs), as well as regions of homozygosity, that, based on their distribution on chromosomes, indicate uniparental disomy or parental consanguinity that is suggestive of an increased probability of recessive disease.

resultsWe screened 149 Lebanese probands with ID/DD and 99 healthy controls using the Affymetrix Cyto 2.7 M and SNP6.0 arrays. We report all identified CNVs, which we divided into groups. Pathogenic CNVs were identified in 12.1% of the patients. We review the genotype/phenotype correlation in a patient with a 1q44 microdeletion and refine the minimal critical regions responsible for the 10q26 and 16q monosomy syndromes. Several likely causative CNVs were also detected, including new homozygous microdeletions (9p23p24.1, 10q25.2, and 8p23.1) in 3 patients born to consanguineous parents, involving potential candidate genes. However, the clinical interpretation of several other CNVs remains uncertain, including a microdeletion affecting ATRNL1. This CNV of unknown significance was inherited from the patient's unaffected-mother; therefore, additional ethnically matched controls must be screened to obtain enough evidence for classification of this CNV.

conclusionThis study has provided supporting evidence that whole-genome analysis is a powerful method for uncovering chromosomal imbalances, regardless of consanguinity in the parents of patients and despite the challenge presented by analyzing some CNVs.

Indexed as

Affymetrix 2.7 MAffymetrix 6.0ConsanguinityCopy number variantsDatabaseIntellectual disabilityLebanese population

Identifiers

PMID25922617
PMCPMC4411788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.