Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25922107›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2015

Influence of lifestyle on the FAIM2 promoter methylation between obese and lean children: a cohort study.

Lijun Wu, Xiaoyuan Zhao, Yue Shen, Guimin Huang, Meixian Zhang, Yinkun Yan, Dongqing Hou, Linghui Meng, Junting Liu, Hong Cheng and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lijun WuDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyuan ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Yue ShenNational Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing, China.
Guimin HuangDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Meixian ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Yinkun YanDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Dongqing HouDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Linghui MengDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Junting LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Hong ChengDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Jie MiDepartment of Epidemiology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Capital Institute of Pediatrics · CNTianjin Municipal Research Institute for Family Planning · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAn obesity-related gene, Fas apoptotic inhibitory molecule 2 (FAIM2), is regulated by nutritional state and the methylation levels of the FAIM2 promoter are significantly associated with obesity. Lifestyle factors, such as sedentary behaviour and physical activity, might modify epigenetic patterns that have been related to obesity. Whether the molecular mechanisms by which FAIM2 affects obesity are involved in lifestyle is unclear. This study investigates the potential differences of the FAIM2 promoter methylation with sedentary behaviour and physical activity in obese and lean children.

designCohort study.

settingInstitute of Pediatrics in China.

participants59 obese cases and 39 lean controls aged 8-18 years recruited from a cross-sectional survey of children from Beijing in 2013. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The FAIM2 promoter methylation was quantified using the Sequenom MassARRAY platform. Sedentary behaviour and physical activity were investigated using a questionnaire. The influences of different lifestyles on methylation variations in obese and lean children were examined by multiple linear regression.

resultsThe methylation levels at seven CpG sites of the FAIM2 promoter were significantly associated with sedentary behaviour, especially the methylation levels at site -975, site -413, sites -362 and -360, and sites -353 and -349 (p=0.00004, 0.00009, 0.0006 and 0.00005, respectively). There were significant differences between the methylation levels at four CpG sites in obese and lean participants with high or moderate physical activity level <150 min/week.

conclusionsThis study provides the first evidence that there are significant differences in the associations of the FAIM2 promoter methylation with sedentary behaviour and physical activity between obese and lean children. Our results suggest that lifestyle may possibly be mediating the process of the FAIM2 involved in obesity.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticLife StylePromoter Regions, GeneticAdolescentApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCase-Control StudiesChildChinaCohort StudiesCpG IslandsExerciseFemaleGenetic MarkersHumansLinear ModelsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsFAIM2 protein, humanGenetic MarkersMembrane ProteinsEPIDEMIOLOGYGENETICS

Identifiers

PMID25922107
PMCPMC4420961
OpenAlexW2148059145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.