Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25921609›Full record

ReviewBiogerontology2016

Inflammaging decreases adaptive and innate immune responses in mice and humans.

Daniela Frasca, Bonnie B Blomberg

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biogerontology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 221 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
221citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

221 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 349 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Identification ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
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  20. Metabolism of myeloid cells in brain tumors.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review

161 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniela FrascaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, P.O. Box 016960 (R-138), Miami, FL, 33101, USA. dfrasca@med.miami.edu.
Bonnie B BlombergDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, P.O. Box 016960 (R-138), Miami, FL, 33101, USA.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Regulation of Immunoglobulin Class Switch in Aged MiceR37AG023717 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLOMBERG, BONNIE B. · 2005 to 2014
$3.3M
How do obesity and related inflammation decrease antibody responses in aging?R01AG023717 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLOMBERG, BONNIE B., FRASCA, DANIELA · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Regulation of B Lymphocyte Defects in Senescent HumansR01AG032576 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLOMBERG, BONNIE B. · 2009 to 2014
$1.6M
Regulation of primary and memory B cell vaccine responses in the elderlyR56AG032576 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLOMBERG, BONNIE B., FRASCA, DANIELA · 2015 to 2015
$598k
Micro-RNAs: a new mechanism negatively regulating B cell responses in the elderlyR21AG042826 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLOMBERG, BONNIE B., FRASCA, DANIELA · 2013 to 2014
$422k
Molecular mechanisms for TNF-mediated inhibition of B lymphocyte functionR21AI096446 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLOMBERG, BONNIE B., FRASCA, DANIELA · 2012 to 2013
$407k
NIAID NIH HHS AI096446NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI096446NIA NIH HHS AG023717NIA NIH HHS AG042826NIA NIH HHS AG32576NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023717NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032576NIA NIH HHS R21 AG042826NIA NIH HHS R37 AG023717NIA NIH HHS R56 AG032576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both the innate and adaptive immune systems decline with age, causing greater susceptibility to infectious diseases and reduced responses to vaccination. Diseases are more severe in elderly than in young individuals and have a greater impact on health outcomes such as morbidity, disability and mortality. Aging is characterized by increased low-grade chronic inflammation, called "inflammaging", measured by circulating levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP, as well as by latent infections with viruses such as cytomegalovirus. Inflammaging has received considerable attention because it proposes a link between changes in immune cells and a number of diseases and syndromes typical of old age. In this review we aim at summarizing the current knowledge on pathways contributing to inflammaging, on immune responses down-regulated by inflammation and mechanisms proposed. The defects in the immune response of elderly individuals presented in this review should help to discover avenues for effective intervention to promote healthy aging.

Indexed as

Models, ImmunologicalAdaptive ImmunityAgingAnimalsCytokinesDisease SusceptibilityEvidence-Based MedicineHumansImmunity, InnateInflammationInflammation MediatorsMiceSpecies SpecificityCytokinesInflammation MediatorsAgingImmunityInflammagingVaccine responses

Identifiers

PMID25921609
PMCPMC4626429
OpenAlexW2023503125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.