Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25921594›Full record

ArticleAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2015

Regional variation in expression of pro-inflammatory mediators in the intestine following a combined insult of alcohol and burn injury.

Niya L Morris, Xiaoling Li, Zachary M Earley, Mashkoor A Choudhry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Dysregulation of microRNA biogenesis in the small intestine after ethanol and burn injury.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niya L MorrisAlcohol Research Program, Burn and Shock Trauma Research Institute, Department of Surgery, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Integrative Cell Biology Program, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Xiaoling LiAlcohol Research Program, Burn and Shock Trauma Research Institute, Department of Surgery, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Zachary M EarleyAlcohol Research Program, Burn and Shock Trauma Research Institute, Department of Surgery, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Integrative Cell Biology Program, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Mashkoor A ChoudhryAlcohol Research Program, Burn and Shock Trauma Research Institute, Department of Surgery, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Integrative Cell Biology Program, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL 60153, USA. Electronic address: mchoudhry@luc.edu.
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

Training in Neuroimmunoendocrine Effects of AlcoholT32AA013527 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2002 to 2021
$4.4M
Alcohol Intoxication and Postburn Intestinal ImmunityR01AA015731 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2007 to 2017
$3.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015731NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015731NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015731-08S1NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013527NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA013527-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intestine is segmented into functionally discrete compartments (duodenum, jejunum, ileum, and colon). The present study examined whether alcohol combined with burn injury differently influences cytokine levels in different parts of the intestine. Male mice were gavaged with alcohol (∼2.9 g/kg) 4 h prior to receiving a ∼12.5% total body surface area full thickness burn. Mice were sacrificed 1, 3, and 7 days after injury. The intestine segments (duodenum, jejunum, ileum, and colon) were harvested, homogenized, and analyzed for inflammatory mediators (IL-6, IL-18, and KC) using their respective ELISAs. KC levels were significantly increased in the jejunum, ileum, and colon following alcohol and burn injury as compared to shams. The increase in KC was ∼28-fold higher in the colon as compared to the levels observed in duodenum following alcohol and burn injury. Both IL-6 and IL-18 levels were significantly elevated in both the ileum and colon following the combined insult. There was a ∼7-fold increase in IL-6 levels in the colon as compared with the duodenum after the combined insult. Levels of IL-18 were increased by ∼1.5-fold in the colon as compared to the ileum following alcohol and burn injury. The data suggest that pro-inflammatory mediators are differentially expressed in the intestine following alcohol and burn injury.

Indexed as

Alcoholic IntoxicationAnimalsBurnsChemokinesInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-18Interleukin-6Intestinal MucosaMaleMiceChemokinesInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-18Interleukin-6keratinocyte-derived chemokinesChemokinesCytokinesEthanolGutInflammation

Identifiers

PMID25921594
PMCPMC4418197
OpenAlexW2166174977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.