Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25921485›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2015

Detection of TDP-43 oligomers in frontotemporal lobar degeneration-TDP.

Patricia F Kao, Yun-Ru Chen, Xiao-Bo Liu, Charles DeCarli, William W Seeley, Lee-Way Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TDP-43 Aggregation: The Healthy-Toxic Balance of the Prion-Like Domain.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Cryo-EM Effect: Structural Biology of Neurodegenerative Disease Aggregates.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2021
    Review
  9. Mechanisms of TDP-43 Proteinopathy Onset and Propagation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mechanistic Insights into Hsp104 Potentiation.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2016
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Patricia F KaoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA.
Yun-Ru ChenGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Xiao-Bo LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA.
Charles DeCarliAlzheimer's Disease Center, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA.
William W SeeleyDepartments of Neurology and Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Lee-Way JinDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA.
University of California, Davis · USGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
PrPSc SPECIFIC INTERACTION WITH NOVEL PrP-Fc FUSION PROTEINSP50AG023501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MILLER, BRUCE L · 2004 to 2018
$27.1M
NIA NIH HHS AG 010129NIA NIH HHS AG 023501NIA NIH HHS AG 19724NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS P50 AG023501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe proteinaceous inclusions in TDP-43 proteinopathies such as frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD)-TDP are made of high-molecular-weight aggregates of TDP-43. These aggregates have not been classified as amyloids, as prior amyloid staining results were not conclusive. Here we used a specific TDP-43 amyloid oligomer antibody called TDP-O to determine the presence and abundance of TDP-43 oligomers among different subtypes of FTLD-TDP as well as in hippocampal sclerosis (HS), which represents a non-FTLD pathology with TDP-43 inclusions.

methodsPostmortem tissue from the hippocampus and anterior orbital gyrus from 54 prospectively assessed and diagnosed subjects was used for immunostaining with TDP-O. Electron microscopy was used to assess the subcellular locations of TDP-O-decorated structures.

resultsTDP-43 inclusions staining with TDP-O were present in FTLD-TDP and were most conspicuous for FTLD-TDP type C, the subtype seen in most patients with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia. TDP-O immunoreactivity was absent in the hippocampus of HS patients despite abundant TDP-43 inclusions. Ultrastructurally, TDP-43 oligomers resided in granular or tubular structures, frequently in close proximity to, but not within, neuronal lysosomes.

interpretationTDP-43 forms amyloid oligomers in the human brain, which may cause neurotoxicity in a manner similar to other amyloid oligomers. Oligomer formation may contribute to the conformational heterogeneity of TDP-43 aggregates and mark the different properties of TDP-43 inclusions between FTLD-TDP and HS.

Indexed as

AgedAmyloidAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBiopolymersDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleFrontotemporal Lobar DegenerationHippocampusHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroscopy, ElectronMiddle AgedNeuronsPrefrontal CortexSclerosisAmyloidBiopolymersDNA-Binding ProteinsTARDBP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25921485
PMCPMC4822421
OpenAlexW1499056269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.