Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25920320›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2015

Loss of Microbiota-Mediated Colonization Resistance to Clostridium difficile Infection With Oral Vancomycin Compared With Metronidazole.

Brittany B Lewis, Charlie G Buffie, Rebecca A Carter, Ingrid Leiner, Nora C Toussaint, Liza C Miller, Asia Gobourne, Lilan Ling, Eric G Pamer

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05709184 (Lyophilized Fecal Microbiome Transfer for Primary Clostridioides Difficile Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05709184 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Lyophilized Fecal Microbiome Transfer for Primary Clostridioides Difficile Infection (DONATE Study): a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorRambam Health Care CampusRan2023 to 2026Enrolled196ConditionsClostridioides Difficile InfectionArmsLyophilized fecal microbiome transfer, Vancomycin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 192 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Trial
  5. Development of a high-throughput screening platform forAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Comparative effectiveness of metronidazole and vancomycin for treatment ofAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  19. Host Immune Responses toTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brittany B LewisInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine Lucille Castori Center for Microbes, Inflammation and Cancer, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.
Charlie G BuffieInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine Lucille Castori Center for Microbes, Inflammation and Cancer, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.
Rebecca A CarterInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine.
Ingrid LeinerInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine.
Nora C ToussaintLucille Castori Center for Microbes, Inflammation and Cancer, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Computational Biology.
Liza C MillerLucille Castori Center for Microbes, Inflammation and Cancer, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.
Asia GobourneLucille Castori Center for Microbes, Inflammation and Cancer, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.
Lilan LingLucille Castori Center for Microbes, Inflammation and Cancer, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.
Eric G PamerInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine Lucille Castori Center for Microbes, Inflammation and Cancer, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Immunology Programs, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, New York.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
TNF Mediated Immune Defense Against Listeria InfectionR01AI042135 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PAMER, ERIC G. · 1998 to 2019
$7.3M
Innate Immune Defense against Clostridium Difficile InfectionR01AI095706 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PAMER, ERIC G. · 2012 to 2020
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIAID NIH HHS AI95706NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042135NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095706NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI42135NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM07739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic administration disrupts the intestinal microbiota, increasing susceptibility to pathogens such as Clostridium difficile. Metronidazole or oral vancomycin can cure C. difficile infection, and administration of these agents to prevent C. difficile infection in high-risk patients, although not sanctioned by Infectious Disease Society of America guidelines, has been considered. The relative impacts of metronidazole and vancomycin on the intestinal microbiota and colonization resistance are unknown. We investigated the effect of brief treatment with metronidazole and/or oral vancomycin on susceptibility to C. difficile, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Escherichia coli infection in mice. Although metronidazole resulted in transient loss of colonization resistance, oral vancomycin markedly disrupted the microbiota, leading to prolonged loss of colonization resistance to C. difficile infection and dense colonization by vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, K. pneumoniae, and E. coli. Our results demonstrate that vancomycin, and to a lesser extent metronidazole, are associated with marked intestinal microbiota destruction and greater risk of colonization by nosocomial pathogens.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsBacterial InfectionsClostridioides difficileDisease Models, AnimalDisease ResistanceEscherichia coliFemaleKlebsiella pneumoniaeMetronidazoleMice, Inbred C57BLVancomycinVancomycin-Resistant EnterococciAnti-Infective AgentsMetronidazoleVancomycinClostridium difficilecolonization resistancemetronidazolemicrobiotavancomycin

Identifiers

PMID25920320
PMCPMC4621244
OpenAlexW2149215043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.