Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25920002›Full record

ArticleInfection control and hospital epidemiology2015

Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria: Inter- and Intradissemination Among Nursing Homes of Residents With Advanced Dementia.

Erika M C D'Agata, Daniel Habtemariam, Susan Mitchell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Epidemiology of resistant gram-negative bacteria in nursing homes.Infection control and hospital epidemiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Time to Strategically Position Nursing Homes to Effectively Manage Emerging Infections.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Dementia Care at End of Life: Current Approaches.Current psychiatry reports · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Network of microbial and antibiotic interactions drive colonization and infection with multidrug-resistant organisms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erika M C D'Agata1Division of Infectious Diseases,Rhode Island Hospital,Providence,Rhode Island.
Daniel Habtemariam2Hebrew SeniorLife,Department of Medicine,Boston,Massachusetts.
Susan Mitchell2Hebrew SeniorLife,Department of Medicine,Boston,Massachusetts.
Hebrew SeniorLife · USRhode Island Hospital · US

Funding

Determinants, Decision-Making and Outcomes of Antibiotic Use in Advanced DementiaR01AG032982 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI D'AGATA, ERIKA M, MITCHELL, SUSAN L · 2009 to 2013
$2.9M
Midcareer Mentoring Award for Patient-Oriented Research in AgingK24AG033640 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI MITCHELL, SUSAN L · 2009 to 2018
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG033640NIA NIH HHS K24AG033640NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo quantify the extent of inter- and intra-nursing home transmission of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria (MDRGN) among residents with advanced dementia and characterize MDRGN colonization among these residents.

designProspective cohort study.

settingTwenty-two nursing homes in the greater Boston, Massachusetts, area. PATIENTS: Residents with advanced dementia.

methodsSerial rectal surveillance cultures for MDRGN and resident characteristics were obtained every 3 months for 12 months or until death. Molecular typing of MDRGN isolates was performed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis.

resultsA total of 190 MDRGN isolates from 152 residents with advanced dementia were included in the analyses. Both intra- and inter-nursing home transmission were identified. Genetically related MDRGN strains, recovered from different residents, were detected in 18 (82%) of the 22 nursing homes. The percent of clonally related strains in these nursing homes ranged from 0% to 86% (average, 35%). More than 50% of strains were clonally related in 3 nursing homes. Co-colonization with more than 1 different MDRGN species occurred among 28 residents (18.4%). A total of 168 (88.4%), 20 (10.5%), and 2 (1.0%) of MDRGN isolates were resistant to 3, 4, and 5 different antimicrobials or antimicrobial classes, respectively.

conclusionsMDRGN are spread both within and between nursing homes among residents with advanced dementia. Infection control interventions should begin to target this high-risk group of nursing home residents.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarrier StateCross InfectionDementiaDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHumansMaleMolecular TypingNursing HomesPhylogenyProspective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID25920002
PMCPMC4675078
OpenAlexW1965816692

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.