Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25919745›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Prevalence and Molecular Identification of Nematode and Dipteran Parasites in an Australian Alpine Grasshopper (Kosciuscola tristis).

Kate D L Umbers, Lachlan J Byatt, Nichola J Hill, Remo J Bartolini, Grant C Hose, Marie E Herberstein, Michelle L Power

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modern Strategies for Diagnosis and Treatment of Parasitic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Molecular identification of two cestodes species parasitizing freshwater fishes in India.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kate D L UmbersDepartment of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia; School of Biological Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia; Centre for Evolutionary Biology, School of Animal Biology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia; School of Science and Health, University of Western Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Lachlan J ByattDepartment of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Nichola J HillDepartment of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Remo J BartoliniDepartment of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Grant C HoseDepartment of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Marie E HerbersteinDepartment of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Michelle L PowerDepartment of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
Macquarie University · AUWestern Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In alpine Australia, Orthoptera are abundant, dominant herbivores, important prey species, and hosts for parasites and parasitoids. Despite the central role of orthopterans in alpine ecosystems, the impact of parasites on orthopteran populations is under-explored. In this study we describe the relationship between parasite prevalence and host sex, body size and year of collection. We accessed an existing, preserved collection of 640 Kosciuscola tristis collected from across its range between 2007 and 2011. Upon dissection we collected juvenile parasites and used molecular tools to identify them to three families (Nematoda; Mermithidae, and Arthropoda: Diptera: Tachinidae and Sarcophagidae). The prevalence of nematodes ranged from 3.5% to 25.0% and dipterans from 2.4% to 20.0%. Contrary to predictions, we found no associations between parasite prevalence and grasshopper sex or size. Although there was an association between prevalence of both nematodes and dipterans with year of collection, this is likely driven by a small sample size in the first year. Our results provide a foundation for future studies into parasite prevalence within the alpine environment and the abiotic factors that might influence these associations.

Indexed as

AnimalsAustraliaDipteraDNAFemaleGrasshoppersHost-Parasite InteractionsMaleMolecular Sequence DataNematodaPhylogenyPrevalenceSequence Analysis, DNADNA

Identifiers

PMID25919745
PMCPMC4412563
OpenAlexW2126275032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.