Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25918583›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2015

Renal oxidative stress induced by long-term hyperuricemia alters mitochondrial function and maintains systemic hypertension.

Magdalena Cristóbal-García, Fernando E García-Arroyo, Edilia Tapia, Horacio Osorio, Abraham S Arellano-Buendía, Magdalena Madero, Bernardo Rodríguez-Iturbe, José Pedraza-Chaverrí, Francisco Correa, Cecilia Zazueta and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Magdalena Cristóbal-GarcíaDepartment of Nephrology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Fernando E García-ArroyoDepartment of Nephrology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico ; Laboratory of Renal Physiopathology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Edilia TapiaDepartment of Nephrology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico ; Laboratory of Renal Physiopathology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9718-6854
Horacio OsorioDepartment of Nephrology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico ; Laboratory of Renal Physiopathology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9238-4202
Abraham S Arellano-BuendíaDepartment of Nephrology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico ; Laboratory of Renal Physiopathology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Magdalena MaderoDepartment of Nephrology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Bernardo Rodríguez-IturbeDivision of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario de Maracaibo and Laboratory of Immunobiology, Instituto Venezolano Investigaciones Científicas, Maracaibo 04011, Zulia, Venezuela.
José Pedraza-ChaverríDepartment of Biology, Facultad de Química UNAM, 04510 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Francisco CorreaDepartment of Cardiovascular Biomedicine, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4243-6019
Cecilia ZazuetaDepartment of Cardiovascular Biomedicine, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Richard J JohnsonDivision of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado, Denver, CO 80045, USA.
Laura-Gabriela Sánchez LozadaDepartment of Nephrology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico ; Laboratory of Renal Physiopathology, INC Ignacio Chávez, 14080 Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXHospital Universitario de Maracaibo · VEUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We addressed if oxidative stress in the renal cortex plays a role in the induction of hypertension and mitochondrial alterations in hyperuricemia. A second objective was to evaluate whether the long-term treatment with the antioxidant Tempol prevents renal oxidative stress, mitochondrial alterations, and systemic hypertension in this model. Long-term (11-12 weeks) and short-term (3 weeks) effects of oxonic acid induced hyperuricemia were studied in rats (OA, 750 mg/kg BW), OA+Allopurinol (AP, 150 mg/L drinking water), OA+Tempol (T, 15 mg/kg BW), or vehicle. Systolic blood pressure, renal blood flow, and vascular resistance were measured. Tubular damage (urine N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase) and oxidative stress markers (lipid and protein oxidation) along with ATP levels were determined in kidney tissue. Oxygen consumption, aconitase activity, and uric acid were evaluated in isolated mitochondria from renal cortex. Short-term hyperuricemia resulted in hypertension without demonstrable renal oxidative stress or mitochondrial dysfunction. Long-term hyperuricemia induced hypertension, renal vasoconstriction, tubular damage, renal cortex oxidative stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction and decreased ATP levels. Treatments with Tempol and allopurinol prevented these alterations. Renal oxidative stress induced by hyperuricemia promoted mitochondrial functional disturbances and decreased ATP content, which represent an additional pathogenic mechanism induced by chronic hyperuricemia. Hyperuricemia-related hypertension occurs before these changes are evident.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdenosine TriphosphateAllopurinolAnimalsAntioxidantsBlood PressureCyclic N-OxidesDisease Models, AnimalHypertensionHyperuricemiaKidneyMaleMitochondriaOxonic AcidOxygen ConsumptionRatsAdenosine TriphosphateAllopurinolAntioxidantsCyclic N-OxidesOxonic AcidSpin Labelstempol

Identifiers

PMID25918583
PMCPMC4396880
OpenAlexW1992571751

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.