Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25918405›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Hydration water mobility is enhanced around tau amyloid fibers.

Yann Fichou, Giorgio Schirò, François-Xavier Gallat, Cedric Laguri, Martine Moulin, Jérôme Combet, Michaela Zamponi, Michael Härtlein, Catherine Picart, Estelle Mossou and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Yann FichouUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, and Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 38044 Grenoble, France; martin.weik@ibs.fr yann.fichou@ibs.fr dtobias@uci.edu.
Giorgio SchiròUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, and Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 38044 Grenoble, France;
François-Xavier GallatUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, and Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 38044 Grenoble, France;
Cedric LaguriUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, and Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 38044 Grenoble, France;
Martine MoulinLife Sciences Group, Institut Laue-Langevin, 38000 Grenoble, France;
Jérôme CombetInstitut Laue Langevin, 38000 Grenoble, France; Institut Charles Sadron CNRS-UdS, 67034 Strasbourg, France;
Michaela ZamponiJülich Centre for Neutron Science, outstation at Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 85747 Garching, Germany;
Michael HärtleinLife Sciences Group, Institut Laue-Langevin, 38000 Grenoble, France;
Catherine PicartCNRS, UMR 5628, LMGP, 38016 Grenoble, France; Université de Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble Institute of Technology, 38016 Grenoble, France;
Estelle MossouLife Sciences Group, Institut Laue-Langevin, 38000 Grenoble, France; Faculty of Natural Sciences, Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, United Kingdom; and.
Hugues Lortat-JacobUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, and Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 38044 Grenoble, France;
Jacques-Philippe ColletierUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, and Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 38044 Grenoble, France;
Douglas J TobiasDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-2025 martin.weik@ibs.fr yann.fichou@ibs.fr dtobias@uci.edu.
Martin WeikUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, and Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, Institut de Biologie Structurale, 38044 Grenoble, France; martin.weik@ibs.fr yann.fichou@ibs.fr dtobias@uci.edu.
Institut Laue-Langevin · FRUniversité Grenoble Alpes · FRCanadian Nautical Research Society · CACommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRForschungszentrum Jülich · DELaboratoire des Matériaux et du Génie Physique · FRUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The paired helical filaments (PHF) formed by the intrinsically disordered human protein tau are one of the pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer disease. PHF are fibers of amyloid nature that are composed of a rigid core and an unstructured fuzzy coat. The mechanisms of fiber formation, in particular the role that hydration water might play, remain poorly understood. We combined protein deuteration, neutron scattering, and all-atom molecular dynamics simulations to study the dynamics of hydration water at the surface of fibers formed by the full-length human protein htau40. In comparison with monomeric tau, hydration water on the surface of tau fibers is more mobile, as evidenced by an increased fraction of translationally diffusing water molecules, a higher diffusion coefficient, and increased mean-squared displacements in neutron scattering experiments. Fibers formed by the hexapeptide (306)VQIVYK(311) were taken as a model for the tau fiber core and studied by molecular dynamics simulations, revealing that hydration water dynamics around the core domain is significantly reduced after fiber formation. Thus, an increase in water dynamics around the fuzzy coat is proposed to be at the origin of the experimentally observed increase in hydration water dynamics around the entire tau fiber. The observed increase in hydration water dynamics is suggested to promote fiber formation through entropic effects. Detection of the enhanced hydration water mobility around tau fibers is conjectured to potentially contribute to the early diagnosis of Alzheimer patients by diffusion MRI.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloidHumansMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, ElectronModels, ChemicalMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein Aggregation, Pathologicaltau ProteinsWaterAmyloidMAPT protein, humanMembrane Proteinstau ProteinsWateramyloid fibershydration waterintrinsically disordered proteinsneutron scatteringtau protein

Identifiers

PMID25918405
PMCPMC4443308
OpenAlexW2085715764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.