Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25918400›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Structure-relaxation mechanism for the response of T4 lysozyme cavity mutants to hydrostatic pressure.

Michael T Lerch, Carlos J López, Zhongyu Yang, Margaux J Kreitman, Joseph Horwitz, Wayne L Hubbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hydraulic Activation of the AsLOV2 Photoreceptor.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Energy penalties enhance flexible receptor docking in a model cavity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Oriented Soft DNA Curtains for Single-Molecule Imaging.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Viewing rare conformations of the βProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  11. How internal cavities destabilize a protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Optimal Tikhonov regularization for DEER spectroscopy.Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) · 2018
    Article
  14. High-pressure EPR spectroscopy studies of theApplied magnetic resonance · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael T LerchJules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Carlos J LópezJules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Zhongyu YangJules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Margaux J KreitmanJules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Joseph HorwitzJules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; and.
Wayne L HubbellJules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095 hubbellw@jsei.ucla.edu.

Funding

Vision Research Core at UCLAP30EY000331 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Xian-Jie Yang · 1985 to 2026
$16.8M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF MEMBRANE EXCITATIONR01EY005216 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HUBBELL, WAYNE L · 1985 to 2019
$9.8M
Analysis of Lens Crystallins and Cataractous Mutants at High Hydrostatic PressureR01EY023588 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HORWITZ, JOSEPH · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY000331NEI NIH HHS P30EY00331NEI NIH HHS R01 EY005216NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023588NEI NIH HHS R01EY023588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Application of hydrostatic pressure shifts protein conformational equilibria in a direction to reduce the volume of the system. A current view is that the volume reduction is dominated by elimination of voids or cavities in the protein interior via cavity hydration, although an alternative mechanism wherein cavities are filled with protein side chains resulting from a structure relaxation has been suggested [López CJ, Yang Z, Altenbach C, Hubbell WL (2013) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 110(46):E4306-E4315]. In the present study, mechanisms for elimination of cavities under high pressure are investigated in the L99A cavity mutant of T4 lysozyme and derivatives thereof using site-directed spin labeling, pressure-resolved double electron-electron resonance, and high-pressure circular dichroism spectroscopy. In the L99A mutant, the ground state is in equilibrium with an excited state of only ∼ 3% of the population in which the cavity is filled by a protein side chain [Bouvignies et al. (2011) Nature 477(7362):111-114]. The results of the present study show that in L99A the native ground state is the dominant conformation to pressures of 3 kbar, with cavity hydration apparently taking place in the range of 2-3 kbar. However, in the presence of additional mutations that lower the free energy of the excited state, pressure strongly populates the excited state, thereby eliminating the cavity with a native side chain rather than solvent. Thus, both cavity hydration and structure relaxation are mechanisms for cavity elimination under pressure, and which is dominant is determined by details of the energy landscape.

Indexed as

MutationBacteriophage T4Circular DichroismElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrostatic PressureLigandsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyModels, MolecularMuramidaseMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein DenaturationProtein FoldingProtein Structure, SecondarySolventsStructure-Activity RelationshipLigandsMuramidaseSolventsconformational exchangeDEEREPRprotein structural dynamics

Identifiers

PMID25918400
PMCPMC4434698

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.