Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25918334›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2015

Impact of a printed decision aid on patients' intention to undergo prostate cancer screening: a multicentre, pragmatic randomised controlled trial in primary care.

Viet-Thi Tran, Elena Kisseleva-Romanova, Laurent Rigal, Hector Falcoff

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Viet-Thi TranDepartment of General Medicine, Paris Diderot University, Paris, France.
Elena Kisseleva-RomanovaDepartment of General Medicine, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Laurent RigalDepartment of General Medicine, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Hector FalcoffParis Descartes University, Paris, France, and Société de Formation Thérapeutique du Généraliste, Paris, France.
Délégation Paris 5 · FRDélégation Paris 7 · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite recommendations against systematic screening for prostate cancer, 70% of patients still request prostate-specific antigen testing.

aimTo assess the impact of a decision aid on patients' intention to undergo prostate cancer screening. DESIGN AND

settingRandomised controlled trial with two-arm parallel groups in 86 general practices in urban and rural areas in France.

methodMales aged 50-75 years were randomised to receive either the decision aid (intervention group) or usual care (control group). The primary outcome was the proportion of patients' intending to undergo prostate cancer screening, assessed immediately after reading the decision aid. The reasons underlying their choice were elicited and the proportion of patients citing each reason to undergo, or not undergo, prostate cancer screening were compared between the two arms.

resultsA total of 1170 patients were randomised (588 in the intervention arm) from November 2012 to February 2013. The proportion of patients who intended to be tested for prostate cancer in the intervention arm (123 patients [20.9%]) was significantly reduced compared with the control arm (57 patients [9.8%]) (difference 11.1%, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 7.0 to 15.2, P<0.0001). In the intervention group, a lower proportion of individuals expressed that cancer screening would protect them from the disease, compared with the control group (P<0.0001), while a greater proportion of individuals stated that prostate cancer screening would not benefit their health (P<0.0001) and may involve procedures with harmful side effects (P = 0.0005).

conclusionThe decision aid improved participants' informed decision making and reduced their intent to undergo prostate cancer screening.

Indexed as

Decision MakingDecision Support TechniquesEarly Detection of CancerAgedFemaleFranceHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedMorbidityPatient ParticipationPrimary Health CareProstatic Neoplasmsdecision makingearly detection of cancerprimary careprostatic neoplasmrandomised controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID25918334
PMCPMC4408521
OpenAlexW1977286269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.