Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25918285›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2015

Genomic Characterization of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer in African Americans by Targeted Massively Parallel Sequencing.

Luiz H Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Philip E Lammers, Weiqiang Zhao, Thanemozhi G Natarajan, Clinton J Miller, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S Yilmaz and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Whole-Exome Profiling of NSCLC Among African Americans.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luiz H AraujoLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Cynthia TimmersLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Erica Hlavin BellLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Konstantin ShiloLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Philip E LammersLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Weiqiang ZhaoLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Thanemozhi G NatarajanLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Clinton J MillerLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Jianying ZhangLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Ayse S YilmazLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Tom LiuLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Kevin CoombesLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Joseph AmannLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
David P CarboneLuiz H. Araujo, Cynthia Timmers, Erica Hlavin Bell, Konstantin Shilo, Weiqiang Zhao, Jianying Zhang, Ayse S. Yilmaz, Tom Liu, Kevin Coombes, Joseph Amann, and David P. Carbone, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus; Thanemozhi G. Natarajan and Clinton J. Miller, GenomOncology, Cleveland, OH; Philip E. Lammers, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN. david.carbone@osumc.edu.
CAE (Canada) · CA

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
Polymorphism and mutation spectrum in minorities with non-small cell lung cancerRC1CA146260 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CARBONE, DAVID P. · 2009 to 2010
$997k
NCI NIH HHS 1RC1 CA146260-01NCI NIH HHS CA16058NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625NCI NIH HHS K12CA90625NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS RC1 CA146260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTechnologic advances have enabled the comprehensive analysis of genetic perturbations in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, African Americans have often been underrepresented in these studies. This ethnic group has higher lung cancer incidence and mortality rates, and some studies have suggested a lower incidence of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations. Herein, we report the most in-depth molecular profile of NSCLC in African Americans to date.

methodsA custom panel was designed to cover the coding regions of 81 NSCLC-related genes and 40 ancestry-informative markers. Clinical samples were sequenced on a massively parallel sequencing instrument, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase translocation was evaluated by fluorescent in situ hybridization.

resultsThe study cohort included 99 patients (61% males, 94% smokers) comprising 31 squamous and 68 nonsquamous cell carcinomas. We detected 227 nonsilent variants in the coding sequence, including 24 samples with nonoverlapping, classic driver alterations. The frequency of driver mutations was not significantly different from that of whites, and no association was found between genetic ancestry and the presence of somatic mutations. Copy number alteration analysis disclosed distinguishable amplifications in the 3q chromosome arm in squamous cell carcinomas and pointed toward a handful of targetable alterations. We also found frequent SMARCA4 mutations and protein loss, mostly in driver-negative tumors.

conclusionOur data suggest that African American ancestry may not be significantly different from European/white background for the presence of somatic driver mutations in NSCLC. Furthermore, we demonstrated that using a comprehensive genotyping approach could identify numerous targetable alterations, with potential impact on therapeutic decisions.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCluster AnalysisCohort StudiesDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA HelicasesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedARID1A protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesNuclear ProteinsSMARCA4 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25918285
PMCPMC4451177
OpenAlexW2136521229

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.