Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25918202›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2015

High-throughput multiplex quantitative polymerase chain reaction method for Giardia lamblia and Cryptosporidium species detection in stool samples.

Noora Nurminen, Rosa Juuti, Sami Oikarinen, Yue-Mei Fan, Kirsi-Maarit Lehto, Charles Mangani, Kenneth Maleta, Per Ashorn, Heikki Hyöty

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Diagnosis and control of cryptosporidiosis in farm animals.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noora NurminenDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
Rosa JuutiDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
Sami OikarinenDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
Yue-Mei FanDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
Kirsi-Maarit LehtoDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
Charles ManganiDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
Kenneth MaletaDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
Per AshornDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.
Heikki HyötyDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; Department for International Health, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Finland; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi; Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland heikki.hyoty@uta.fi.
Tampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giardia lamblia and Cryptosporidium species belong to a complex group of pathogens that cause diseases hampering development and socioeconomic improvements in the developing countries. Both pathogens are recognized as significant causes of diarrhea and nutritional disorders. However, further studies are needed to clarify the role of parasitic infections, especially asymptomatic infections in malnutrition and stunting. We developed a high-throughput multiplex quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) method for G. lamblia and Cryptosporidium spp. detection in stool samples. The sensitivity and specificity of the method were ensured by analyzing confirmed positive samples acquired from diagnostics laboratories and participating in an external quality control round. Its capability to detect asymptomatic G. lamblia and Cryptosporidium spp. infections was confirmed by analyzing stool samples collected from 44 asymptomatic 6-month-old infants living in an endemic region in Malawi. Of these, five samples were found to be positive for G. lamblia and two for Cryptosporidium spp. In conclusion, the developed method is suitable for large-scale studies evaluating the occurrence of G. lamblia and Cryptosporidium spp. in endemic regions and for clinical diagnostics of these infections.

Indexed as

CryptosporidiumGiardia lambliaCryptosporidiosisDNA, ProtozoanFecesFemaleGiardiasisHumansInfantMaleMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID25918202
PMCPMC4458829
OpenAlexW1987433193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.