Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25918111›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2015

Sensitivity of [(11)C]ORM-13070 to increased extracellular noradrenaline in the CNS - a PET study in human subjects.

Jussi Lehto, Jarkko Johansson, Lauri Vuorilehto, Pauliina Luoto, Eveliina Arponen, Harry Scheinin, Juha Rouru, Mika Scheinin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Application of the PET ligand [EJNMMI research · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  10. News and views on in-vivo imaging of neurotransmission using PET and MRI.The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), [and] Section of the Society of... · 2017
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jussi LehtoDepartment of Pharmacology, Drug Development and Therapeutics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland. juleht@utu.fi.
Jarkko JohanssonTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Lauri VuorilehtoDepartment of Pharmacology, Drug Development and Therapeutics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Pauliina LuotoTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Eveliina ArponenTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Harry ScheininDepartment of Pharmacology, Drug Development and Therapeutics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Juha RouruOrion Corporation Orion Pharma, Turku, Finland.
Mika ScheininDepartment of Pharmacology, Drug Development and Therapeutics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Turku University Hospital · FIUniversity of Turku · FIOrion Corporation (Finland) · FITurku PET Centre · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleNo validated methods have been available for studying brain noradrenergic neurotransmission in vivo in humans. Positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracers are widely used in clinical drug development targeted to brain receptors and can also in some cases be employed to monitor extracellular (synaptic) neurotransmitter concentrations.

objectivesThe objective of this study is to test the sensitivity of [(11)C]ORM-13070 uptake to increased concentrations of extracellular (synaptic) noradrenaline in the human brain.

methodsEight subjects underwent a control PET scan with [(11)C]ORM-13070, a subtype-selective α2C-adrenoceptor antagonist radioligand, and two PET scans after two different noradrenaline challenges, i.e. during ketamine infusion and after a dose of atomoxetine combined with cold stimulation. Tracer uptake in the caudate nucleus and putamen was described with AUC values in scan time windows of 10-20 and 5-30 min post injection and quantified with the ratio method. Voxel-based analysis was performed with average bound per free (B/F) ratio images.

resultsBoth noradrenaline challenges were consistently associated with 10-20 % (p < 0.05) reductions in tracer uptake in the dorsal striatum, as determined with region-of-interest-based analysis. Voxel-based analysis revealed significant reductions in B/F ratios in the dorsal striatum, in the brain stem and in several cortical areas. Reductions of 24 and 23 % were detected in the peak putamen clusters with ketamine and atomoxetine + cold, respectively.

conclusionDirect experimental support was gained for the suitability of [(11)C]ORM-13070 for imaging of brain noradrenergic neurotransmission.

Indexed as

AdultCaudate NucleusHumansMaleNorepinephrinePositron-Emission TomographyPutamenRadiopharmaceuticalsYoung AdultNorepinephrineRadiopharmaceuticalsAtomoxetineCarbon-11KetamineNoradrenalinePETStriatumα2C-Adrenoceptor

Identifiers

PMID25918111
OpenAlexW2057994078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.