Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25916485›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery and translational research2015

TAT cell-penetrating peptide modulates inflammatory response and apoptosis in human lung epithelial cells.

Hyunhee Kim, Serisha Moodley, Mingyao Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery and translational research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hyunhee KimLatner Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratories, Toronto General Research Institute University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Serisha Moodley
Mingyao Liu

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-119514Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-42546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) are commonly used as delivery vehicles for the introduction of a variety of macromolecules into cells. Trans-activator of transcription (TAT) is the most commonly used CPP and, as a delivery vehicle, is assumed to be biologically inert. In this study, we pretreated human lung epithelial cells with TAT prior to stimulation with phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu), a protein kinase C (PKC) activator. Surprisingly, TAT alone inhibited the production of multiple cytokines induced by PKC activation. Furthermore, PKC activation-induced IκBα degradation was partially reduced by TAT. Moreover, TAT treatment alone induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner, influenced expression of several B cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family members and increased caspase 3 cleavage at a high dose. These findings suggest that TAT as a delivery vehicle should be used cautiously, as it may affect the inflammatory response, as well as signals related to apoptosis.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalApoptosisCell LineCell-Penetrating PeptidesCytokinesDrug CarriersEnzyme ActivatorsGene Products, tatHumansI-kappa B ProteinsImmunotoxinsLungNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaOsmolar ConcentrationPhorbol 12,13-DibutyrateProtective AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCell-Penetrating PeptidesCytokinesDrug CarriersEnzyme ActivatorsGene Products, tatI-kappa B ProteinsImmunotoxinsNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaNFKBIA protein, humanPhorbol 12,13-DibutyrateProtective AgentsProtein Kinase C

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.