Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25916397›Full record

ArticleNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2015

Autism-Like Behavior in BTBR Mice Is Improved by Electroconvulsive Therapy.

Eunice Hagen, Dana Shprung, Elena Minakova, James Washington, Udaya Kumar, Don Shin, Raman Sankar, Andrey Mazarati

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Investigating the relationship between autistic traits and symptoms and Catatonia Spectrum.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. High-Frequency Stimulation at the Subthalamic Nucleus Suppresses Excessive Self-Grooming in Autism-Like Mouse Models.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eunice HagenDepartment of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1752, USA.
Dana Shprung
Elena Minakova
James Washington
Udaya Kumar
Don Shin
Raman Sankar
Andrey Mazarati
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Mechanisms of comorbidity between epilepsy and depressionR01NS065783 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAZARATI, ANDREY M · 2010 to 2017
$2.9M
Optogenetic treatment of epilepsyassociatedR21NS089396 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GOLSHANI, PEYMAN, MAZARATI, ANDREY M · 2014 to 2015
$424k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065783NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS089396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism is a developmental disorder characterized by impairments in social and communication abilities, as well as by restricted and repetitive behaviors. Incidence of autism is higher than earlier estimates, and treatments have limited efficacy and are costly. Limited clinical and experimental evidence suggest that patients with autism may benefit from electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). We examined the therapeutic potential of ECT in BTBR T+ tf/j mice, which represent a validated model of autism. A series of 13 electroconvulsive shocks (ECS) delivered twice a day over 7 days reversed core autism-like behavioral abnormalities-impaired sociability, social novelty, and repetitive behavior-when the animals were tested 24 h after the last ECS. The effect lasted up to 2 weeks after ECT. Neither single ECS nor a series of 6 ECS modified animals' behavior. Chronic infusion into the lateral brain ventricle of a preferential oxytocin receptor blocker (2S)-2-Amino-N-[(1S,2S,4R)-7,7-dimethyl-1-[[[4-(2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]sulfonyl]methyl]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-4-(methylsulfonyl)butanamide hydrochloride abolished ECT-induced improvement of sociability and mitigated improvement of social novelty but did not affect ECT-induced reversal of repetitive behavior. These proof-of-principle experiments suggest that ECT may, indeed, be useful in the treatment of autism, and that its therapeutic effects may be mediated, in part, by central oxytocin signaling.

Indexed as

Electroconvulsive TherapySocial BehaviorAnimalsAutistic DisorderBehavior, AnimalCamphanesDisease Models, AnimalInfusions, IntraventricularMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsPiperazinesReceptors, OxytocinTreatment OutcomeCamphanesL 368899OXTR protein, mousePiperazinesReceptors, Oxytocin

Identifiers

PMID25916397
PMCPMC4489959
OpenAlexW1981102676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.