Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25915617›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Expression of sirtuin 1 and 2 is associated with poor prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Ivana Grbesa, María J Pajares, Elena Martínez-Terroba, Jackeline Agorreta, Ana-Matea Mikecin, Marta Larráyoz, Miguel A Idoate, Koraljka Gall-Troselj, Ruben Pio, Luis M Montuenga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Promotion of Lung Cancer Metastasis by SIRT2-Mediated Extracellular Protein Deacetylation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
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  16. The sirtuin family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivana GrbesaBiomarkers Laboratory, Program of Solid Tumors and Biomarkers, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Group for Translational Medicine, Division of Molecular Medicine, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
María J PajaresBiomarkers Laboratory, Program of Solid Tumors and Biomarkers, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Department of Histology and Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Navarra's Health Research Institute (IDISNA), Pamplona, Spain.
Elena Martínez-TerrobaBiomarkers Laboratory, Program of Solid Tumors and Biomarkers, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Department of Histology and Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Jackeline AgorretaBiomarkers Laboratory, Program of Solid Tumors and Biomarkers, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Department of Histology and Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Navarra's Health Research Institute (IDISNA), Pamplona, Spain.
Ana-Matea MikecinLaboratory of Experimental Therapy, Division of Molecular Medicine, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Marta LarráyozBiomarkers Laboratory, Program of Solid Tumors and Biomarkers, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Miguel A IdoateNavarra's Health Research Institute (IDISNA), Pamplona, Spain; Department of Pathology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Koraljka Gall-TroseljLaboratory of Epigenomics, Division of Molecular Medicine, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Ruben PioBiomarkers Laboratory, Program of Solid Tumors and Biomarkers, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Navarra's Health Research Institute (IDISNA), Pamplona, Spain; Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, School of Science, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Luis M MontuengaBiomarkers Laboratory, Program of Solid Tumors and Biomarkers, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Department of Histology and Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain; Navarra's Health Research Institute (IDISNA), Pamplona, Spain.
Navarre Institute of Health Research · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ESRudjer Boskovic Institute · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) are NAD+-dependent protein deacetylases involved in the regulation of key cancer-associated genes. In this study we evaluated the relevance of these deacetylases in lung cancer biology. MATERIAL AND

methodsProtein levels of SIRT1 and SIRT2 were determined in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines and primary tumors from 105 patients. Changes in proliferation were assessed after SIRT1 and SIRT2 downregulation in lung cancer cell lines using siRNA-mediated technology or tenovin-1, a SIRT1 and SIRT2 inhibitor.

resultsHigh SIRT1 and SIRT2 protein levels were found in NSCLC cell lines compared with non-tumor lung epithelial cells. The expression of SIRT1 and SIRT2 proteins was also significantly higher in lung primary tumors than in normal tissue (P<0.001 for both sirtuins). Stronger nuclear SIRT1 staining was observed in adenocarcinomas than in squamous cell carcinomas (P=0.033). Interestingly, in NSCLC patients, high SIRT1 and SIRT2 expression levels were associated with shorter recurrence-free survival (P=0.04 and P=0.007, respectively). Moreover, the combination of high SIRT1 and SIRT2 expression was an independent prognostic factor for shorter recurrence-free survival (P=0.002) and overall survival (P=0.022). In vitro studies showed that SIRT1 and/or SIRT2 downregulation significantly decreased proliferation of NSCLC.

conclusionsOur results support the hypothesis that SIRT1 and SIRT2 have a protumorigenic role in lung cancer, promoting cell proliferation. Moreover, the expression of these proteins is associated with poor prognosis in NSCLC patients and may help to identify those NSCLC patients with high risk of recurrence that could benefit from adjuvant therapy after resection.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAcetanilidesAgedAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRNA InterferenceAcetanilidesAntineoplastic AgentsRNA, Small InterferingSirtuin 1Sirtuin 2tenovin-1ThioureaTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25915617
PMCPMC4411155
OpenAlexW1987065605

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.