Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25914886›Full record

ArticleSpirituality in clinical practice (Washington, D.C.)2014

A Forgiveness Intervention for Women With Fibromyalgia Who Were Abused in Childhood: A Pilot Study.

Yu-Rim Lee, Robert D Enright

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spirituality in clinical practice (Washington, D.C.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04373954 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Proposing Forgiveness Therapy for Those in Prison: An Intervention for Reducing Anger and Promoting Psychological Health

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonRan2018 to 2019Enrolled24ConditionsForgivenessArmsForgiveness Therapy, Carey Guides
NCT04374357 completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Examining Prison Inmates' Attitudes and Internal Emotional States: Forgiveness, Anger, Anxiety, Depression, Hope, and Social Desirability

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonRan2017 to 2017Enrolled103ConditionsForgiveness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Forgiveness and chronic pain: a systematic review.Irish journal of medical science · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Is It Possible to Forgive Child Sexual Abuse?Frontiers in psychology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yu-Rim LeeDepartment of Educational Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Robert D EnrightDepartment of Educational Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, and International Forgiveness Institute, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pilot study compared the efficacy of a forgiveness intervention with a fibromyalgia (FM) health intervention on women with FM who have experienced emotional, physical, or sexual abuse, and emotional or physical neglect, in childhood by one of their parents. Eleven women with FM between the ages of 21 and 68 were randomized to the forgiveness intervention (

Indexed as

angeranxietychildhood abusefibromyalgiaforgiveness

Identifiers

PMID25914886
PMCPMC4404749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.