Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25914127›Full record

ArticleGlia2015

Astrocytic glutamate uptake is slow and does not limit neuronal NMDA receptor activation in the neonatal neocortex.

Elizabeth Hanson, Moritz Armbruster, David Cantu, Lauren Andresen, Amaro Taylor, Niels Christian Danbolt, Chris G Dulla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Astrocytic modulation of neuronal signalling.Frontiers in network physiology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Tonic Activation of GluN2C/GluN2D-Containing NMDA Receptors by Ambient Glutamate Facilitates Cortical Interneuron Maturation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Region- and Activity-Dependent Regulation of Extracellular Glutamate.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth HansonDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Moritz ArmbrusterDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
David CantuDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Lauren AndresenDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Amaro TaylorDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Niels Christian DanboltDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Chris G DullaDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Tufts University · USUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

TUSM/T-NEMC CENTER FOR NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH - Imaging CoreP30NS047243 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI JACKSON, F ROB · 2003 to 2017
$10.0M
Training in Education and Critical Research SkillsK12GM074869 · NIGMS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MOORE, CLAIRE L · 2006 to 2017
$8.5M
Impact of Astrocytic Glutamate Transport on Epilepsy Associated with DevelopmentaR01NS076885 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI DULLA, CHRIS G · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Synapse Neurobiology Training ProgramT32NS061764 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI BIEDERER, THOMAS · 2009 to 2019
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM074869NIGMS NIH HHS K12GM074869NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047243NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076885NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS076885NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061764NINDS NIH HHS T32-NS061764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamate uptake by astrocytes controls the time course of glutamate in the extracellular space and affects neurotransmission, synaptogenesis, and circuit development. Astrocytic glutamate uptake has been shown to undergo post-natal maturation in the hippocampus, but has been largely unexplored in other brain regions. Notably, glutamate uptake has never been examined in the developing neocortex. In these studies, we investigated the development of astrocytic glutamate transport, intrinsic membrane properties, and control of neuronal NMDA receptor activation in the developing neocortex. Using astrocytic and neuronal electrophysiology, immunofluorescence, and Western blot analysis we show that: (1) glutamate uptake in the neonatal neocortex is slow relative to neonatal hippocampus; (2) astrocytes in the neonatal neocortex undergo a significant maturation of intrinsic membrane properties; (3) slow glutamate uptake is accompanied by lower expression of both GLT-1 and GLAST; (4) glutamate uptake is less dependent on GLT-1 in neonatal neocortex than in neonatal hippocampus; and (5) the slow glutamate uptake we report in the neonatal neocortex corresponds to minimal astrocytic control of neuronal NMDA receptor activation. Taken together, our results clearly show fundamental differences between astrocytic maturation in the developing neocortex and hippocampus, and corresponding changes in how astrocytes control glutamate signaling.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAstrocytesExcitatory Amino Acid AgentsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Excitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGABA AntagonistsGlutamic AcidHippocampusIn Vitro TechniquesNeocortexNeuronsOrgan Culture TechniquesPyridazinesExcitatory Amino Acid AgentsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2GABA AntagonistsgabazineGlutamic AcidPyridazinesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSlc1a2 protein, ratSlc1a3 protein, ratdevelopmental plasticityEAAT1EAAT2GLASTglial developmentGLT-1membrane resistancepostnatal development

Identifiers

PMID25914127
PMCPMC4534348
OpenAlexW2147453924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.