Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25911200›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2015

TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis promotes blood brain barrier disruption and increases neuronal cell death in MRL/lpr mice.

Jing Wen, Jessica Doerner, Karen Weidenheim, Yumin Xia, Ariel Stock, Jennifer S Michaelson, Kuti Baruch, Aleksandra Deczkowska, Maria Gulinello, Michal Schwartz and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The MRL Model: A Valuable Tool in Studies of Autoimmunity-Brain Interactions.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Fn14 and TNFR2 as regulators of cytotoxic TNFR1 signaling.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing WenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Jessica DoernerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Karen WeidenheimDepartment of Neuropathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Yumin XiaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Ariel StockDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Jennifer S MichaelsonJounce Therapeutics, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Kuti BaruchDepartment of Neurobiology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Aleksandra DeczkowskaDepartment of Neurobiology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Maria GulinelloDepartment of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Michal SchwartzDepartment of Neurobiology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Linda C BurklyDepartment of Immunology, Biogen Idec, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Chaim PuttermanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Division of Rheumatology and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: chaim.putterman@einstein.yu.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USWeizmann Institute of Science · ILBiogen (United States) · US

Funding

The role of TWEAK and Fn14 in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of NeuropsychiatricR01AR065594 · NIAMS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI PUTTERMAN, CHAIM · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) signaling in lupus nephritisR01DK090319 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PUTTERMAN, CHAIM · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR065594NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065594NIDDK NIH HHS DK090319NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropsychiatric disease is one of the most common manifestations of human systemic lupus erythematosus, but the mechanisms remain poorly understood. In human brain microvascular endothelial cells in vitro, TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) decreases tight junction ZO-1 expression and increases the permeability of monolayer cell cultures. Furthermore, knockout (KO) of the TWEAK receptor, Fn14, in the MRL/lpr lupus mouse strain markedly attenuates neuropsychiatric disease, as demonstrated by significant reductions in depressive-like behavior and improved cognitive function. The purpose of the present study was to determine the mechanisms by which TWEAK signaling is instrumental in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric lupus (NPSLE). Evaluating brain sections of MRL/lpr Fn14WT and Fn14KO mice, we found that Fn14KO mice displayed significantly decreased cellular infiltrates in the choroid plexus. To evaluate the integrity of the blood brain barrier (BBB) in MRL/lpr mice, Western blot for fibronectin, qPCR for iNOS, and immunohistochemical staining for VCAM-1/ICAM-1 were performed. We found preserved BBB permeability in MRL/lpr Fn14KO mice, attributable to reduced brain expression of VCAM-1/ICAM-1 and iNOS. Additionally, administration of Fc-TWEAK intravenously directly increased the leakage of a tracer (dextran-FITC) into brain tissue. Furthermore, MRL/lpr Fn14KO mice displayed reduced antibody (IgG) and complement (C3, C6, and C4a) deposition in the brain. Finally, we found that MRL/lpr Fn14KO mice manifested reduced neuron degeneration and hippocampal gliosis. Our studies indicate that TWEAK/Fn14 interactions play an important role in the pathogenesis of NPSLE by increasing the accumulation of inflammatory cells in the choroid plexus, disrupting BBB integrity, and increasing neuronal damage, suggesting a novel target for therapy in this disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlood-Brain BarrierChoroid PlexusCognitionComplement C3Complement C4aComplement C6Cytokine TWEAKDepressionDisease Models, AnimalGliosisImmunoglobulin GIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceComplement C3Complement C4aComplement C6Cytokine TWEAKImmunoglobulin GIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Receptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTjp1 protein, mouseTNFRSF12A protein, humanTnfrsf12a protein, mouseTnfsf12 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis FactorsTWEAK ReceptorVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Zonula Occludens-1 ProteinFn14Neuropsychiatric lupus (NPSLE)Systemic lupus erythematous (SLE)TWEAK

Identifiers

PMID25911200
PMCPMC4457585
OpenAlexW1968246473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.