Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25909509›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2015

Frequent house invasion of Trypanosoma cruzi-infected triatomines in a suburban area of Brazil.

Gilmar Ribeiro, Rodrigo Gurgel-Gonçalves, Renato Barbosa Reis, Carlos Gustavo Silva Dos Santos, Alekhine Amorim, Sônia Gumes Andrade, Mitermayer G Reis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Gilmar RibeiroLaboratório de Patologia e Biologia Molecular, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, FIOCRUZ-BA, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; Faculdade Ruy Barbosa DeVry, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Rodrigo Gurgel-GonçalvesLaboratório de Parasitologia Médica e Biologia de Vetores, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
Renato Barbosa ReisLaboratório de Patologia e Biologia Molecular, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, FIOCRUZ-BA, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; Programa de Pós Graduação em Desenvolvimento Regional e Urbano (PPDRU), Unifacs, Universidade Salvador, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Carlos Gustavo Silva Dos SantosLaboratório de Patologia e Biologia Molecular, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, FIOCRUZ-BA, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; Laboratório de Entomologia, Laboratório Central de Saúde Pública do Estado da Bahia, Secretaria da Saúde, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Alekhine AmorimLaboratório de Patologia e Biologia Molecular, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, FIOCRUZ-BA, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Sônia Gumes AndradeLaboratório de Doença de Chagas Experimental, Autoimunidade e Imunologia Celular, FIOCRUZ-BA, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Mitermayer G ReisLaboratório de Patologia e Biologia Molecular, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, FIOCRUZ-BA, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRFaculdade Ruy Barbosa · BRSecretaria da Saúde · BRUniversidade de Brasília · BRUniversidade Salvador · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe demographic transition of populations from rural areas to large urban centers often results in a disordered occupation of forest remnants and increased economic pressure to develop high-income buildings in these areas. Ecological and socioeconomic factors associated with these urban transitions create conditions for the potential transmission of infectious diseases, which was demonstrated for Chagas disease. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe analyzed 930 triatomines, mainly Triatoma tibiamaculata, collected in artificial and sylvatic environments (forests near houses) of a suburban area of the city of Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil between 2007 and 2011. Most triatomines were captured at peridomiciles. Adult bugs predominated in all studied environments, and nymphs were scarce inside houses. Molecular analyses of a randomly selected sub-sample (n=212) of triatomines showed Trypanosoma cruzi infection rates of 65%, 50% and 56% in intradomestic, peridomestic and sylvatic environments, respectively. We detected the T. cruzi lineages I and II and mixed infections. We also showed that T. tibiamaculata fed on blood from birds (50%), marsupials (38%), ruminants (7%) and rodents (5%). The probability of T. cruzi infection was higher in triatomines that fed on marsupial blood (odds ratio (OR) = 1.95, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.22-3.11). Moreover, we observed a protective effect against infection in bugs that fed on bird blood (OR = 0.43, 95% CI = 0.30-0.73). CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The frequent invasion of houses by infected triatomines indicates a potential risk of T. cruzi transmission to inhabitants in this area. Our results reinforce that continuous epidemiological surveillance should be performed in areas where domestic transmission is controlled but enzootic transmission persists.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrazilChagas DiseaseFeeding BehaviorForestsHousingHumansInsect VectorsTriatomaTrypanosoma cruzi

Identifiers

PMID25909509
PMCPMC4409385
OpenAlexW1999488603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.