Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25909311›Full record

Trial reportRevista Brasileira de terapia intensiva

Blood transfusions in septic shock: is 7.0 g/dL really the appropriate threshold?

Bruno Franco Mazza, Flavio Geraldo Rezende Freitas, Melca Maria Oliveira Barros, Luciano Cesar Pontes Azevedo, Flavia Ribeiro Machado

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01611753 (Red Blood Cell Transfusion Improves Perfusion Parameters in Septic Shock Patients With Hypoperfusion), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01611753 nacompletednot on this map

Red Blood Cell Transfusion Improves Perfusion Parameters in Septic Shock Patients With Hypoperfusion: a Prospective Randomized Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorBruno Franco MazzaRan2004 to 2008Enrolled46ConditionsSeptic ShockArmspacked red blood cell transfusion
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Guideline
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mortality in Critically Ill Patients Does Not Differ according to Transfusion Strategy.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2022
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Anemia management after acute brain injury.Critical care (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bruno Franco MazzaDepartamento de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Flavio Geraldo Rezende FreitasDepartamento de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Melca Maria Oliveira BarrosDepartamento de Hematologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Luciano Cesar Pontes AzevedoDepartamento de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Flavia Ribeiro MachadoDepartamento de Anestesiologia, Dor e Terapia Intensiva, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the immediate effects of red blood cell transfusion on central venous oxygen saturation and lactate levels in septic shock patients with different transfusion triggers.

methodsWe included patients with a diagnosis of septic shock within the last 48 hours and hemoglobin levels below 9.0 g/dL Patients were randomized for immediate transfusion with hemoglobin concentrations maintained above 9.0 g/dL (Group Hb9) or to withhold transfusion unless hemoglobin felt bellow 7.0 g/dL (Group Hb7). Hemoglobin, lactate, central venous oxygen saturation levels were determined before and one hour after each transfusion.

resultsWe included 46 patients and 74 transfusions. Patients in Group Hb7 had a significant reduction in median lactate from 2.44 (2.00 - 3.22) mMol/L to 2.21 (1.80 - 2.79) mMol/L, p = 0.005, which was not observed in Group Hb9 [1.90 (1.80 - 2.65) mMol/L to 2.00 (1.70 - 2.41) mMol/L, p = 0.23]. Central venous oxygen saturation levels increased in Group Hb7 [68.0 (64.0 - 72.0)% to 72.0 (69.0 - 75.0)%, p < 0.0001] but not in Group Hb9 [72.0 (69.0 - 74.0)% to 72.0 (71.0 - 73.0)%, p = 0.98]. Patients with elevated lactate or central venous oxygen saturation < 70% at baseline had a significant increase in these variables, regardless of baseline hemoglobin levels. Patients with normal values did not show a decrease in either group.

conclusionRed blood cell transfusion increased central venous oxygen saturation and decreased lactate levels in patients with hypoperfusion regardless of their baseline hemoglobin levels. Transfusion did not appear to impair these variables in patients without hypoperfusion. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01611753.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte TransfusionFemaleHemoglobinsHumansLactic AcidMaleMiddle AgedOxygenProspective StudiesShock, SepticHemoglobinsLactic AcidOxygen

Identifiers

PMID25909311
PMCPMC4396895
OpenAlexW1547489828

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.