Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25907774›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2015

Gene expression of OCT4, SOX2, KLF4 and MYC (OSKM) induced pluripotent stem cells: identification for potential mechanisms.

Yanning Cai, Xianhua Dai, Qianhua Zhang, Zhiming Dai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Nanotechnology in regenerative ophthalmology.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanning CaiSchool of Information Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, No.132 East Outer Ring Road, Guangzhou, China. caiyanningmitl@sina.com.
Xianhua DaiSchool of Information Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, No.132 East Outer Ring Road, Guangzhou, China. issdxh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Qianhua ZhangSchool of Information Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, No.132 East Outer Ring Road, Guangzhou, China. sunnydoll78@163.com.
Zhiming DaiSchool of Information Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Higher Education Mega Center, No.132 East Outer Ring Road, Guangzhou, China. daizhim@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
SYSU-CMU International Joint Research Institute · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSomatic cells could be reprogrammed to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS) by ectopic expression of OCT4, SOX2, KLF4 and MYC (OSKM). We aimed to gain insights into the early mechanisms underlying the induction of pluripotency.

methodsGSE28688 containing 14 gene expression profiles were downloaded from GEO, including untreated human neonatal foreskin fibroblasts (HFF1) as control, OSKM-induced HFF1 (at 24, 48, 72 h post-transduction of OSKM encoding viruses), two iPS cell lines, and two embryonic stem (ES) cell lines. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were screened between different cell lines and the control by Limma package in Bioconductor. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis was performed by DAVID. The STRING database was used to construct protein-protein interaction (PPI) network. Activities and regulatory networks of transcription factors (TFs) were calculated and constructed by Fast Network Component Analysis (FastNCA).

resultsCompared with untreated HFF1, 117, 347, 557, 2263 and 2307 DEGs were obtained from three point post-transduction HFF1, iPS and ES cells. Meanwhile, up-regulated DEGs in first two days of HFF1 were mainly enriched in RIG-I-like receptor (RLR) and Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathways. Down-regulated DEGs at 72 h were significantly enriched in focal adhesion pathway which was similar to iPS cells. Moreover, ISG15, IRF7, STAT1 and DDX58 were with higher degree in PPI networks during time series. Furthermore, the targets of six selected TFs were mainly enriched in screened DEGs.

conclusionIn this study, screened DEGs including ISG15, IRF7 and CCL5 participated in OSKM-induced pluripotency might attenuate immune response post-transduction through RLR and TLR signaling pathways. VIRTUAL SLIDES: The virtual slide(s) for this article can be found here: http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/vs/2503890341543007 .

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell LineageGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsOctamer Transcription Factor-3Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSignal TransductionSOXB1 Transcription FactorsKLF4 protein, humanKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMYC protein, humanOctamer Transcription Factor-3POU5F1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25907774
PMCPMC4414430
OpenAlexW1974776550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.