Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25907352›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2015

Diagnostic and prognostic significance of ischemic electrocardiographic changes with regadenoson-stress myocardial perfusion imaging.

Rami Doukky, Adebayo Olusanya, Raj Vashistha, Abhimanyu Saini, Ibtihaj Fughhi, Khaled Mansour, Abiy Nigatu, Kara Confer, Shannon A Sims

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Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

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21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The prognostic and diagnostic implications of surveillance serial myocardial perfusion imaging in asymptomatic renal transplant candidates.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Abnormal vasodilator stress electrocardiogram with normal myocardial perfusion: Clinical decision-making and review of literature.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. The prognostic implications of ST-segment and T-wave abnormalities in patients undergoing regadenoson stress SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Cardiac imaging for the assessment of patients being evaluated for kidney transplantation.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Review
  9. The diagnostic and prognostic value of near-normal perfusion or borderline ischemia on stress myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  10. The Prognostic Value of MPI in CKD: Can we do better?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  11. The evolution of the prognostic value of regadenoson SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Prognostic value of regadenoson stress myocardial perfusion imaging in patients with left bundle branch block or ventricular paced rhythm.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Prognostic significance of ischemic electrocardiographic changes with regadenoson stress myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Examining a novel threshold for defining electrocardiographic ischemia with vasodilator stress.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Fully automated analysis of perfusion data: The rise of the machines.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  19. Stress SPECT Myocardial Perfusion Imaging in End-Stage Renal Disease.Current cardiovascular imaging reports · 2017
    Article
  20. Safety of stress testing in patients with elevated cardiac biomarkers: Are all modalities created equal?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rami DoukkyDivision of Cardiology, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, 1901 W. Harrison St. Suite 3620, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA, rami_doukky@rush.edu.
Adebayo Olusanya
Raj Vashistha
Abhimanyu Saini
Ibtihaj Fughhi
Khaled Mansour
Abiy Nigatu
Kara Confer
Shannon A Sims

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnostic and prognostic value of regadenoson-induced ST-segment depression (ST↓) is not defined. Due to the low incidence of ST↓ ≥1.0 mm with vasodilator stress, a lower threshold to define ischemic ECG response may provide improved clinical utility.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent regadenoson-stress SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) followed by coronary angiography within 6 months. Ischemic ST↓ was defined as ≥0.5 mm. The prevalence of angiographically severe coronary artery disease (CAD) and the rates of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) including cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and coronary revascularization were determined.

resultsIn a diagnostic cohort of 629 subjects, 117 (18.6%) had ST↓ ≥0.5 mm. Severe CAD was more prevalent in the ST↓ ≥0.5 vs ST <0.5 group (13.7% vs 5.3%, P = .001). Among patients with normal MPI (n = 229), the prevalence of severe CAD was higher in the ST↓ ≥0.5 group (8.2% vs 2.2%, P = .04). Adjusting for clinical and imaging covariates, ST↓ ≥0.5 mm was independently predictive of severe CAD [odds ratio = 3.37, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.67-6.83, P = .001], and provided incremental diagnostic value (Chi square increment = 10.3, P = .001). In an outcome cohort of 748 subjects, after adjusting for clinical and imaging covariates, ST↓ ≥0.5 mm was associated with increased MACE rate in the entire cohort [hazard ratio = 1.41, CI 1.01-1.96, P = .04] and in the subgroup of patients with normal MPI [hazard ratio = 2.2, CI 1.11-4.39, P = .02], and provided incremental prognostic value (Chi square increment = 3.9, P = .049). A diagnostic ST↓ threshold of 0.5 mm provided greater discriminatory capacity than a 1.0 mm cutoff (P = .03).

conclusionsAmong patients selected to undergo coronary angiography, regadenoson-induced ST↓ ≥0.5 mm was associated with higher rates of severe CAD and MACE, irrespective of MPI finding.

Indexed as

PurinesPyrazolesAdenosine A2 Receptor AgonistsChicagoElectrocardiographyExercise TestFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsAdenosine A2 Receptor AgonistsPurinesPyrazolesregadenoson

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.