Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25907107›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2015

GlyT-1 Inhibition Attenuates Attentional But Not Learning or Motivational Deficits of the Sp4 Hypomorphic Mouse Model Relevant to Psychiatric Disorders.

Jared W Young, Mary E Kamenski, Kerin K Higa, Gregory A Light, Mark A Geyer, Xianjin Zhou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Dysregulated Glycine Signaling Contributes to Increased Impulsivity during Protracted Alcohol Abstinence.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jared W YoungDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Mary E KamenskiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kerin K HigaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0513-6164
Gregory A LightDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Mark A GeyerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Xianjin ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Neurosciences Graduate Training ProgramT32NS061847 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Brenda L Bloodgood · 2008 to 2026
$7.7M
Sp4 Pathway in the Modulation of Sensorimotor Gating and MemoryR01MH073991 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZHOU, XIANJIN · 2006 to 2014
$2.9M
A model organism of brain circuitry and behavioral switching for bipolar disorderR01MH104344 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YOUNG, JARED WILLIAM · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
Alpha 7 nicotinic receptor-mediated enhancement of reinforcement learningR21MH101579 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YOUNG, JARED WILLIAM · 2014 to 2015
$426k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073991NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH073991NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104344NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH104344NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH101579NIMH NIH HHS R21-MH101579NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serious mental illness occurs in 25% of the general population, with many disorders being neurodevelopmental, lifelong, and debilitating. The wide variation and overlap in symptoms across disorders increases the difficulty of research and treatment development. The NIMH Research Domain of Criteria initiative aims to improve our understanding of the molecular and behavioral consequences of specific neurodevelopmental mechanisms across disorders, enabling targeted treatment development. The transcription factor Specificity Protein 4 (SP4) is important for neurodevelopment and is genetically associated with both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Reduced Sp4 expression in mice (hypomorphic) reproduces several characteristics of psychiatric disorders. We further tested the utility of Sp4 hypomorphic mice as a model organism relevant to psychiatric disorders by assessing cognitive control plus effort and decision-making aspects of approach motivation using cross-species-relevant tests. Sp4 hypomorphic mice exhibited impaired attention as measured by the 5-Choice Continuous Performance Test, an effect that was attenuated by glycine type-1 transporter (GlyT-1) inhibition. Hypomorphic mice also exhibited reduced motivation to work for a reward and impaired probabilistic learning. These deficits may stem from affected anticipatory reward, analogous to anhedonia in patients with schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Neither positive valence deficit was attenuated by GlyT-1 treatment, suggesting that these and the attentional deficits stem from different underlying mechanisms. Given the association of SP4 gene with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, the present studies provide support that personalized GlyT-1 inhibition may treat attentional deficits in neuropsychiatric patients with low SP4 levels.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMental DisordersAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChoice BehaviorGlycineGlycine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsLearning DisabilitiesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMood DisordersMotivationMutationProbability LearningGlycineGlycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsorg 24598Slc6a9 protein, mouseSp4 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID25907107
PMCPMC4864647
OpenAlexW1979974637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.