Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25905826›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2015

Differential HIV risk for racial/ethnic minority trans*female youths and socioeconomic disparities in housing, residential stability, and education.

Erin C Wilson, Yea-Hung Chen, Sean Arayasirikul, Marla Fisher, W Andres Pomart, Victory Le, H Fisher Raymond, Willi McFarland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Global Epidemiology of HIV Infection and Related Syndemics Affecting Transgender People.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2016
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Erin C WilsonAll of the authors are with the San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco, CA.
Yea-Hung Chen
Sean Arayasirikul
Marla Fisher
W Andres Pomart
Victory Le
H Fisher Raymond
Willi McFarland

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Longitudinal Research to Assess HIV Risk and Resilience Among Transgender FemaleR01MH095598 · NIMH · PUBLIC HEALTH FOUNDATION ENTERPRISES · PI MCFARLAND, WILLIAM, MEEK, ERIN CATHERINE · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095598NIMH NIH HHS R01MH095598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined HIV prevalence and risk behaviors of 282 trans*female youths aged 16 to 24 years participating in the San Francisco Bay Area, California, SHINE study from 2012 to 2013 to determine differences between racial/ethnic minority and White youths.

methodsWe conducted the χ(2) test to determine distributional differences between racial/ethnic minority and White participants in sociodemographic factors, HIV-related risk behaviors, and syndemic factors.

resultsOf the trans*female youths, 4.8% were HIV positive. Racial/ethnic minority and White trans*female youths differed significantly in gender identity and sexual orientation. Racial/ethnic minority youths also had significantly lower educational attainment, were less likely to have lived with their parents of origin as a child, and were significantly more likely to engage in recent condomless anal intercourse than were Whites.

conclusionsEfforts to assess the impact of multiple-minority stress on racial/minority trans*female youths are needed imminently, and prevention efforts must address macrolevel disparities for trans*female youths, especially those from racial/ethnic minority groups, to reduce these disparities and prevent incident cases of HIV.

Indexed as

Racial GroupsTransgender PersonsAdolescentAdultEducational StatusFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Status DisparitiesHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrevalenceResidence CharacteristicsSan FranciscoSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID25905826
PMCPMC4455493

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.