Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25905582›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Association of CD8(+) T lymphocyte repertoire spreading with the severity of DRESS syndrome.

Jun Niu, Qingzhu Jia, Qingshan Ni, Yi Yang, Gang Chen, Xichuan Yang, Zhifang Zhai, Haili Yu, Peng Guan, Regina Lin and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Elucidating CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell involvement in patients with vancomycin-induced DRESS.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. T Cell Receptor Profiling in Type 1 Diabetes.Current diabetes reports · 2017
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun NiuDepartment of Dermatology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qingzhu Jia1] Biomedical Analysis Center, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China [2] Chongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing, China.
Qingshan Ni1] Biomedical Analysis Center, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China [2] Chongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing, China.
Yi Yang1] Biomedical Analysis Center, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China [2] Chongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing, China.
Gang Chen1] Biomedical Analysis Center, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China [2] Chongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing, China.
Xichuan YangDepartment of Dermatology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhifang ZhaiDepartment of Dermatology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Haili Yu1] Biomedical Analysis Center, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China [2] Chongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing, China.
Peng Guan1] Biomedical Analysis Center, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China [2] Chongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing, China.
Regina LinDepartment of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Zhiqiang SongDepartment of Dermatology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qi-Jing Li1] Chongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing, China [2] Department of Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Fei HaoDepartment of Dermatology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hua ZhongDepartment of Dermatology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ying Wan1] Biomedical Analysis Center, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China [2] Chongqing Key Laboratory of Cytomics, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CNSouthwest Hospital · CNDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated cross-recognition is a major mechanism in the pathogenesis of drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome. However, the characteristics of the TCR repertoire and the clinical significance of repertoire reformation throughout the course of DRESS are unknown. Here, we isolated CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cells from peripheral blood of 8 DRESS patients at 10-day intervals and, sequenced CDR3-regions of the TCRB chain by high-throughput sequencing to analyze the dynamic reformation in the T-cell repertoire hierarchy. Compared with healthy donors, T-cell expanded in peripheral repertoires from DRESS patient. The extent of fluctuation of dominant CD8(+) T-cell clones, but not of CD4(+) counterparts, correlated positively with the clinical severity and helped classify the enrolled subjects into "fluctuant" and "flat" repertoire groups. The anti-herpesvirus response, which was measured using anti-EBV/HHV antibodies, and the proportion of the homologous CD8(+) EBV-specific clonotypes, in the "fluctuant" group was substantial higher than that in the "flat" group. Furthermore, autoimmune sequelae were observed in a cured "fluctuant" patient. Collectively, the clinical relevance of the fluctuant CD8(+) T-cell repertoires supports the notion that herpes virus-mediated continuously de novo priming of newly pathogenic CD8(+) T-cell clones is an alternate mechanism responsible for the pathogenicity of DRESS.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCluster AnalysisDrug Hypersensitivity SyndromeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSequence Analysis, DNASeverity of Illness IndexT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAntibodies, ViralReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID25905582
PMCPMC4649994
OpenAlexW2059575488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.