Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25905464›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

DnaK as Antibiotic Target: Hot Spot Residues Analysis for Differential Inhibition of the Bacterial Protein in Comparison with the Human HSP70.

Federica Chiappori, Marco Fumian, Luciano Milanesi, Ivan Merelli

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Proteostasis-targeted antibacterial strategies.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2026
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  9. Characterization of the interactome profiling ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
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  12. Metabolite Profiling of MalaysianFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Federica ChiapporiInstitute of Biomedical Technologies, National Research Council (CNR), Segrate (Mi), Italy.
Marco FumianInstitute of Biomedical Technologies, National Research Council (CNR), Segrate (Mi), Italy; Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.
Luciano MilanesiInstitute of Biomedical Technologies, National Research Council (CNR), Segrate (Mi), Italy.
Ivan MerelliInstitute of Biomedical Technologies, National Research Council (CNR), Segrate (Mi), Italy.
Institute of Biomedical Technologies · ITNational Research Council · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DnaK, the bacterial homolog of human Hsp70, plays an important role in pathogens survival under stress conditions, like antibiotic therapies. This chaperone sequesters protein aggregates accumulated in bacteria during antibiotic treatment reducing the effect of the cure. Although different classes of DnaK inhibitors have been already designed, they present low specificity. DnaK is highly conserved in prokaryotes (identity 50-70%), which encourages the development of a unique inhibitor for many different bacterial strains. We used the DnaK of Acinetobacter baumannii as representative for our analysis, since it is one of the most important opportunistic human pathogens, exhibits a significant drug resistance and it has the ability to survive in hospital environments. The E.coli DnaK was also included in the analysis as reference structure due to its wide diffusion. Unfortunately, bacterial DnaK and human Hsp70 have an elevated sequence similarity. Therefore, we performed a differential analysis of DnaK and Hsp70 residues to identify hot spots in bacterial proteins that are not present in the human homolog, with the aim of characterizing the key pharmacological features necessary to design selective inhibitors for DnaK. Different conformations of DnaK and Hsp70 bound to known inhibitor-peptides for DnaK, and ineffective for Hsp70, have been analysed by molecular dynamics simulations to identify residues displaying stable and selective interactions with these peptides. Results achieved in this work show that there are some residues that can be used to build selective inhibitors for DnaK, which should be ineffective for the human Hsp70.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAnti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationAnti-Bacterial AgentsdnaK protein, E coliEscherichia coli ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25905464
PMCPMC4408060
OpenAlexW2068010687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.