Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25904944›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of parasitology

Efficiency of Nested-PCR in Detecting Asymptomatic Cases toward Malaria Elimination Program in an Endemic Area of Iran.

Habibollah Turki, Ahmad Raeisi, Kianoosh Malekzadeh, Amin Ghanbarnejad, Samaneh Zoghi, Masoud Yeryan, Masoumeh Abedi Nejad, Fatemeh Mohseni, Mohammad Shekari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of parasitology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Asymptomatic/submicroscopicParasite epidemiology and control · 2025
    Article
  3. La Tunisie medicale · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Some probable factors affecting the malaria situation before and at the beginning of a pre-elimination program in southeastern Iran.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Habibollah TurkiInfectious & Tropical diseases, Research Center Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran ; Molecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Ahmad RaeisiNational Programme Manager for Malaria Control, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Kianoosh MalekzadehMolecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Amin GhanbarnejadSocial Determinants in Health Promotion Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar-Abbas, Iran.
Samaneh ZoghiDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud YeryanInfectious & Tropical diseases, Research Center Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Masoumeh Abedi NejadMolecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Fatemeh MohseniMolecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Mohammad ShekariMolecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences · IRMinistry of Health and Medical Education · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to detect low parasite and asymptomatic malaria infections by means of three malaria diagnostic tests, in a low transmission region of Minab district, Hormozgan Province, southern Iran.

methodsBlood samples of 200 healthy volunteers from Bagh-e-Malek area were evaluated using microscopic, rapid diagnostic tests (RDT) and nested-PCR to inspect malaria parasite.

resultsThe results showed no Plasmodium parasite in subjects by means of microscopy and RDT. However, 3 P. vivax positive samples (1.5%) were discovered by Nested-PCR while microscopy and RDT missed the cases.

conclusionMicroscopy as the gold standard method and RDT correctly identified 98.5% of cases, and molecular analysis is sensitive and reliable, especially in the detection of "asymptomatic" infections for active case surveillance. Regarding the existence of asymptomatic malaria in endemic area of Hormozgan, Iran, nested-PCR could be considered as a sensitive tool to interrupt malaria transmission in the country, beside the microscopic and RDT methods.

Indexed as

Asymptomatic malariaMalaria eliminationNested-PCR

Identifiers

PMID25904944
PMCPMC4403538
OpenAlexW2185451861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.