Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25904842›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2015

Mitomycin-treated undifferentiated embryonic stem cells as a safe and effective therapeutic strategy in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.

Mariana Acquarone, Thiago M de Melo, Fernanda Meireles, Jordano Brito-Moreira, Gabriel Oliveira, Sergio T Ferreira, Newton G Castro, Fernanda Tovar-Moll, Jean-Christophe Houzel, Stevens K Rehen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Therapies for Parkinson's diseases: alternatives to current pharmacological interventions.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mariana AcquaroneInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Thiago M de MeloInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fernanda MeirelesD'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR) Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Jordano Brito-MoreiraInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gabriel OliveiraOswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Sergio T FerreiraInstitute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo de Meis, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Newton G CastroInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fernanda Tovar-MollInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil ; D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR) Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Jean-Christophe HouzelInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Stevens K RehenInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil ; D'Or Institute for Research and Education (IDOR) Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRD’Or Institute for Research and Education · BRFaculdades Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is an incurable progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Clinical presentation of PD stems largely from the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathway, motivating experimental strategies of replacement based on cell therapy. Transplantation of dopaminergic neurons derived from embryonic stem cells significantly improves motor functions in rodent and non-human primate models of PD. However, protocols to generate dopaminergic neurons from embryonic stem cells generally meet with low efficacy and high risk of teratoma formation upon transplantation. To address these issues, we have pre-treated undifferentiated mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) with the DNA alkylating agent mitomycin C (MMC) before transplantation. MMC treatment of cultures prevented tumorigenesis in a 12 week follow-up after mESCs were injected in nude mice. In 6-OH-dopamine-lesioned mice, intrastriatal injection of MMC-treated mESCs markedly improved motor function without tumor formation for as long as 15 months. Furthermore, we show that halting mitotic activity of undifferentiated mESCs induces a four-fold increase in dopamine release following in vitro differentiation. Our findings indicate that treating mESCs with MMC prior to intrastriatal transplant is an effective to strategy that could be further investigated as a novel alternative for treatment of PD.

Indexed as

contrast-enhanced MRIembryonic stem cellmitomycin CParkinson modelstem cell therapy

Identifiers

PMID25904842
PMCPMC4389407
OpenAlexW2126071106

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.