Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25904800›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Mechanism-based combination treatment dramatically increases therapeutic efficacy in murine globoid cell leukodystrophy.

Jacqueline A Hawkins-Salsbury, Lauren Shea, Xuntian Jiang, Daniel A Hunter, A Miguel Guzman, Adarsh S Reddy, Elizabeth Y Qin, Yedda Li, Steven J Gray, Daniel S Ory and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Gene therapy for the leukodystrophies: From preclinical animal studies to clinical trials.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Advances in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Krabbe Disease.International journal of neonatal screening · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Waning efficacy in a long-term AAV-mediated gene therapy study in the murine model of Krabbe disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline A Hawkins-SalsburyDepartments of Internal Medicine.
Lauren SheaDepartments of Internal Medicine.
Xuntian JiangDepartments of Internal Medicine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9048-7294
Daniel A HunterSurgery, and.
A Miguel GuzmanDepartment of Pathology, St Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63104, and.
Adarsh S ReddyDepartments of Internal Medicine.
Elizabeth Y QinDepartments of Internal Medicine.
Yedda LiDepartments of Internal Medicine.
Steven J GrayDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Daniel S OryDepartments of Internal Medicine.
Mark S SandsDepartments of Internal Medicine, Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, msands@dom.wustl.edu.
University of Missouri–St. Louis · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

PRE-AND POSTGRADUATE TRAINING IN MOLECULAR HEMATOLOGYT32HL007088 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Grant Anthony Challen, Stephen Oh · 1985 to 2026
$14.1M
UNC Neuroscience Center Research Cores: MicroscopyP30NS045892 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ZYLKA, MARK J. · 2003 to 2022
$11.5M
NOVEL THERAPIES FOR GLOBOID-CELL LEUKODYSTROPHYR01NS084861 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SANDS, MARK S · 2013 to 2014
$806k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007088NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS045892NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD, Krabbe disease) is a lysosomal storage disease (LSD) caused by a deficiency in galactocerebrosidase (GALC) activity. In the absence of GALC activity, the cytotoxic lipid, galactosylsphingosine (psychosine), accumulates in the CNS and peripheral nervous system. Oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells are particularly sensitive to psychosine, thus leading to a demyelinating phenotype. Although hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation provides modest benefit in both presymptomatic children and the murine model (Twitcher), there is no cure for GLD. In addition, GLD has been relatively refractory to virtually every experimental therapy attempted. Here, Twitcher mice were simultaneously treated with CNS-directed gene therapy, substrate reduction therapy, and bone marrow transplantation to target the primary pathogenic mechanism (GALC deficiency) and two secondary consequences of GALC deficiency (psychosine accumulation and neuroinflammation). Simultaneously treating multiple pathogenic targets resulted in an unprecedented increase in life span with improved motor function, persistent GALC expression, nearly normal psychosine levels, and decreased neuroinflammation. Treating the primary pathogenic mechanism and secondary targets will likely improve therapeutic efficacy for other LSDs with complex pathological and clinical presentations.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow TransplantationGenetic TherapyAnimalsBody WeightBrainCombined Modality TherapyCycloserineCytokinesFemaleGalactosylceramidaseLeukodystrophy, Globoid CellMaleMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMotor SkillsMyelin SheathCycloserineCytokinesGalactosylceramidasePsychosinedysmyelinationgene therapygloboid cell leukodystrophyKrabbe diseaselysosomal storage disease

Identifiers

PMID25904800
PMCPMC4405559
OpenAlexW1996007115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.