Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25904744›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2015

Calcium-sensing receptor antagonists abrogate airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation in allergic asthma.

Polina L Yarova, Alecia L Stewart, Venkatachalem Sathish, Rodney D Britt, Michael A Thompson, Alexander P P Lowe, Michelle Freeman, Bharathi Aravamudan, Hirohito Kita, Sarah C Brennan and 17 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The calcium-sensing receptor in sepsis and septic shock, mechanistic pathways and translational perspectives: a systematic review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Pooled it
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  15. Low molecular weight hyaluronan inhibits lung epithelial ion channels by activating the calcium-sensing receptor.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2023
    Article
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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Polina L YarovaSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK.
Alecia L StewartDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Venkatachalem SathishDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Rodney D BrittDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Michael A ThompsonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Alexander P P LoweDivision of Pharmacology, Cardiff University, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3XF, UK.
Michelle FreemanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Bharathi AravamudanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Hirohito KitaDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Sarah C BrennanSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK.
Martin SchepelmannSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK.
Thomas DaviesSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK.
Sun YungSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK.
Zakky CholisohDivision of Pharmacology, Cardiff University, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3XF, UK.
Emma J KiddDivision of Pharmacology, Cardiff University, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3XF, UK.
William R FordDivision of Pharmacology, Cardiff University, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3XF, UK.
Kenneth J BroadleyDivision of Pharmacology, Cardiff University, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3XF, UK.
Katja RietdorfDepartment of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK.
Wenhan ChangDepartment of Medicine, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Mohd E Bin KhayatFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
Donald T WardFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
Christopher J CorriganDivision of Asthma, Allergy and Lung Biology, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Jeremy P T WardDivision of Asthma, Allergy and Lung Biology, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Paul J KempSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK.
Christina M PabelickDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Y S PrakashDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. riccardi@cf.ac.uk prakash.ys@mayo.edu.
Daniela RiccardiSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK. riccardi@cf.ac.uk prakash.ys@mayo.edu.
Cardiff University · GBMayo Clinic · USWinnMed · USKing's College London · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBMayo Clinic in Arizona · USThe Open University · GB

Funding

NEURAL REGULATION OF AIRWAYS DURING POSTNATAL MATURATIONR01HL056470 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S. · 1996 to 2025
$10.5M
Neurotrophins in the LungR01HL088029 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S. · 2009 to 2022
$5.9M
The Role of Caveolins in Lung InflammationR01HL090595 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PABELICK, CHRISTINA MARIA · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Combined PTH and Calcimimetic Therapy and Its Mechanisms for OsteoanabolismR01AR067291 · NIAMS · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI CHANG, WENHAN · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Corticosteroid Insensitivity in the Neonatal and Pediatric Airway DiseasesF32HL123075 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BRITT, RODNEY · 2014 to 2015
$82k
The Role of CaSR and GABA-B-R in Neuronal Responses to Ischemic Brain InjuryI01BX001960 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHANG, WENHAN · 2013 to 2016
–
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D01591XBLRD VA I01 BX001960Department of HealthMedical Research Council G1000758NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL123075NHLBI NIH HHS HL056470NHLBI NIH HHS HL088029NHLBI NIH HHS HL090595NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088029NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090595NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation are fundamental hallmarks of allergic asthma that are accompanied by increases in certain polycations, such as eosinophil cationic protein. Levels of these cations in body fluids correlate with asthma severity. We show that polycations and elevated extracellular calcium activate the human recombinant and native calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), leading to intracellular calcium mobilization, cyclic adenosine monophosphate breakdown, and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation in airway smooth muscle (ASM) cells. These effects can be prevented by CaSR antagonists, termed calcilytics. Moreover, asthmatic patients and allergen-sensitized mice expressed more CaSR in ASMs than did their healthy counterparts. Indeed, polycations induced hyperreactivity in mouse bronchi, and this effect was prevented by calcilytics and absent in mice with CaSR ablation from ASM. Calcilytics also reduced airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation in allergen-sensitized mice in vivo. These data show that a functional CaSR is up-regulated in asthmatic ASM and targeted by locally produced polycations to induce hyperresponsiveness and inflammation. Thus, calcilytics may represent effective asthma therapeutics.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsAsthmaBiopsyBronchiBronchial HyperreactivityBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidBronchoconstrictionCationsHEK293 CellsHomeostasisHumansHypersensitivityInflammationMaleMiceAllergensCationsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptors, Calcium-Sensing

Identifiers

PMID25904744
PMCPMC4725057
OpenAlexW2113963609

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.