Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25904445›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2015

Patterns in health-related behaviours and fall injuries among older people: a population-based study in Stockholm County, Sweden.

Bjorg Helgadottir, Jette Moller, Lucie Laflamme

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Understanding the Association of Older Adult Fall Risk Factors by Age and Sex Through Factor Analysis.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Risk Profiles for Injurious Falls in People Over 60: A Population-Based Cohort Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bjorg HelgadottirDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Division of Public Health Epidemiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sverige, Sweden.
Jette MollerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Division of Public Health Epidemiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sverige, Sweden.
Lucie LaflammeDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Division of Global Health/IHCAR, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimwe identified clusters of older people with similar health-related behaviours and assessed the association between those clusters and the risk of injurious fall.

methodswe linked self-reported and register-based data on the over-65s from the Stockholm public health cohort (N = 20,212). Groups of people with similar health-related behaviours were identified by cluster analysis using four measures of physical activity, two of smoking and alcohol habits and two individual attributes (age and type of housing). The association between clusters and falls leading to hospitalisation (422 cases) was studied using a nested case-control design. Odds ratios (ORs), crude and adjusted for health status, were compiled by cluster using the one with the most 'protective' health behaviour profile as the reference.

resultsfive clusters were identified revealing a variety of combinations of health-related behaviours, all linked to specific age groups and types of housing and with a tendency towards higher levels of physical activity among the younger ones. The risk of injurious falls differed across clusters, and for three out of four, it was significantly higher than in the comparison cluster. Adjusting for health status only partially reduced the ORs for those clusters and this was observed both in men and women.

conclusionhealth-related behaviours aggregate in different manners among older people. Some health-related profiles are associated with an excess risk of falls leading to hospitalisation. Although this is partly a reflection of age differences across clusters, health status alone cannot fully explain the association.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth StatusPopulation SurveillanceAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionAge FactorsCluster AnalysisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMotor ActivityRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessmentalcohol usefollow-uphealth statusolder peoplephysical activitysmoking

Identifiers

PMID25904445
PMCPMC4476848
OpenAlexW2170391618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.