Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25904098›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2016

Gastric atrophy and xanthelasma are markers for predicting the development of early gastric cancer.

Akira Sekikawa, Hirokazu Fukui, Ryota Sada, Manabu Fukuhara, Saiko Marui, Gensho Tanke, Masatsugu Endo, Yoshiaki Ohara, Fumihiro Matsuda, Jun Nakajima and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [Clinical Application of the Kyoto Classification of Gastritis].The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Gastric xanthelasma is a warning sign forFrontiers in medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Gastric Xanthoma: A Rare Case Report.Iranian journal of pathology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Gastric Cancer Screening in Japan: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Gastric xanthoma is correlated with early gastric cancer of previouslyJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Article
  15. Stratification of gastric cancer risk using a deep neural network.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Endoscopic Kyoto classification ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Review
  18. Gastric Xanthoma Associated with Gastric Cancer Development: An Updated Review.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Review
  19. Endoscopic appearance of esophageal xanthoma.Endoscopy international open · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akira SekikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan. sekky@osaka-med.jrc.or.jp.
Hirokazu FukuiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Ryota SadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Manabu FukuharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Saiko MaruiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Gensho TankeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Masatsugu EndoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Yoshiaki OharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Fumihiro MatsudaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Jun NakajimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Shinichiro HenmiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Sumio SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Takehiko TsumuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Takanori MaruoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Toru KimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Yukio OsakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30, Fudegasaki, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Osaka Red Cross Hospital · JPHyogo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe significance of gastric xanthelasma in relation to gastric cancer still remains unclear. We investigated whether gastric xanthelasma would be a useful marker for predicting the development of early gastric cancer.

methodsA total of 1823 patients who underwent a medical health checkup were enrolled. We examined the relationship between gastric xanthelasma and various clinical features, and in an endoscopic follow-up study investigated whether the presence of gastric xanthelasma was predictive of the development of early gastric cancer.

resultsIn the initial endoscopic examination, gastric xanthelasma was detected in 107 (5.9 %) of the 1823 patients. The presence of gastric xanthelasma was significantly associated with age ≥65 years, male gender, open-type atrophy, and the presence of diabetes mellitus (DM) (p < 0.0001, p < 0.0001, p < 0.0001, and p < 0.0001, respectively). During the endoscopic follow-up period, early gastric cancer was found in 29 (1.6 %) of the 1823 patients. Gastric cancer occurred in 15 (14.0 %) of 107 patients with gastric xanthelasma, whereas it occurred in 14 (0.8 %) of 1716 patients without (p < 0.0001). Multivariate analysis revealed that open-type atrophy and gastric xanthelasma were independently related to the development of gastric cancer (odds ratio 7.19 [2.50-20.83]; p = 0.0003 and 5.85 [2.67-12.82]; p < 0.0001, respectively). The presence of gastric xanthelasma was significantly predictive of gastric cancer development even in the selected high-risk groups with open-type atrophy or DM (p < 0.0001 or p < 0.0001, respectively).

conclusionsGastric xanthelasma is a useful marker for predicting the development of gastric cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsBlood GlucoseDiabetes ComplicationsDisease ProgressionEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastritis, AtrophicGastroscopyHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedPrecancerous ConditionsRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseLipidsDiabetes mellitusEarly gastric cancerGastric atrophyGastric xanthelasma

Identifiers

PMID25904098
OpenAlexW2024069944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.