ArticleInflammation2015
The Neuroprotective Effect of Syringic Acid on Spinal Cord Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Rats.
Article in Inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.
- Antinociceptive and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Syringic Acid:ACS omega · 2026Article
- Effects of syringic acid on the indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer model in rats: in vivo and in silico study.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- The Fidelity Paradox in Spinal Cord Injury: Reframing Biomechanical Mimicry and Neurobiological Relevance for Clinical Translation.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Review
- Time-dependent protective effects of syringic acid following testicular torsion-detorsion: an experimental rat model.Acta cirurgica brasileira · 2026Article
- Predictable Self-Assembly as an Unexplored Key Factor Influencing Membrane Separation: Insights from Monophenols.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Effects of Different Application Routes of Ozone on Testicular Tissue in Rats with Spinal Cord Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Article
- Unveiling the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential of syringic acid: mechanistic insights and pathway interactions.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Review
- Syringic acid demonstrates an anti-inflammatory effect via modulation of the NF-κB-iNOS-COX-2 and JAK-STAT signaling pathways in methyl cellosolve-induced hepato-testicular inflammation in rats.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2023Article
- Natural compounds regulate the PI3K/Akt/GSK3β pathway in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2023Article
- Syringic Acid Ameliorates Cardiac, Hepatic, Renal and Neuronal Damage Induced by Chronic Hyperglycaemia in Wistar Rats: A Behavioural, Biochemical and Histological Analysis.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- The role of syringic acid as a neuroprotective agent for neurodegenerative disorders and future expectations.Metabolic brain disease · 2022Review
- Phenolic Acids and Prevention of Cognitive Decline: Polyphenols with a Neuroprotective Role in Cognitive Disorders and Alzheimer's Disease.Nutrients · 2022Review
- Ackee (Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Article
- Protective effects of syringic acid on inflammation, apoptosis and intestinal barrier function in Caco-2 cells following oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation-induced injury.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022Article
- Promising Therapeutic Candidate for Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: What Are the Possible Mechanisms and Roles of Phytochemicals?Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Review
- Neuroprotective Effect of Syringic Acid by Modulation of Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Mass in Diabetic Rats.BioMed research international · 2020Article
- Lipocalin-2 may produce damaging effect after cerebral ischemia by inducing astrocytes classical activation.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2019Article
- Article
- Metabolic Response ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Acute arterial occlusions via different vascular pathologies are the main causes of spinal cord ischemia. We investigated neuroprotective effects of syringic acid on spinal cord ischemia injury in rats. Rats were divided into four groups: (I) sham-operated control rats, (II) spinal cord ischemia group, (III) spinal cord ischemia group performed syringic acid, and (IV) spinal cord ischemia group performed methylprednisolone intraperitoneally. Spinal cord ischemia was performed by the infrarenal aorta cross-clamping model. The spinal cord was removed after the procedure. The biochemical and histopathological changes were observed within the samples. Functional assessment was performed for neurological deficit scores. A significant decrease was seen in malondialdehyde levels in group III as compared to group II (P < 0.05). Besides these, nuclear respiratory factor-1 and superoxide dismutase activity of group III were significantly higher than group II (P < 0.05). In histopathological samples, when group III was compared with group II, there was a significant decrease in numbers of apoptotic neurons (P < 0.05). In immunohistochemical staining, BECN1 and caspase-3-immunopositive neurons were significantly decreased in group III compared with group II (P < 0.05). The neurological deficit scores of group III were significantly higher than group II at twenty-fourth hour of ischemia (P < 0.05). Our study revealed that syringic acid pretreatment in spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion reduced oxidative stress and neuronal degeneration as a neuroprotective agent. Ultrastructural studies are required for syringic acid to be developed as a promising therapeutic agent to be utilized for human spinal cord ischemia in the future.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.