Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25903711›Full record

Observational studyEuropean radiology2015

Value of audits in breast cancer screening quality assurance programmes.

Tanya D Geertse, Roland Holland, Janine M H Timmers, Ellen Paap, Ruud M Pijnappel, Mireille J M Broeders, Gerard J den Heeten

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European radiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tanya D GeertseDutch Reference Centre for Screening, PO Box 6873, 6503 GJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. t.geertse@lrcb.nl.
Roland HollandDutch Reference Centre for Screening, PO Box 6873, 6503 GJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Janine M H TimmersDutch Reference Centre for Screening, PO Box 6873, 6503 GJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ellen PaapDutch Reference Centre for Screening, PO Box 6873, 6503 GJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ruud M PijnappelDutch Reference Centre for Screening, PO Box 6873, 6503 GJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mireille J M BroedersDutch Reference Centre for Screening, PO Box 6873, 6503 GJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Gerard J den HeetenDutch Reference Centre for Screening, PO Box 6873, 6503 GJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur aim was to retrospectively evaluate the results of all audits performed in the past and to assess their value in the quality assurance of the Dutch breast cancer screening programme.

methodsThe audit team of the Dutch Reference Centre for Screening (LRCB) conducts triennial audits of all 17 reading units. During audits, screening outcomes like recall rates and detection rates are assessed and a radiological review is performed. This study investigates and compares the results of four audit series: 1996-2000, 2001-2005, 2003-2007 and 2010-2013.

resultsThe analysis shows increased recall rates (from 0.66%, 1.07%, 1.22% to 1.58%), increased detection rates (from 3.3, 4.5, 4.8 to 5.4 per 1000) and increased sensitivity (from 64.5%, 68.7%, 70.5% to 71.6%), over the four audit series. The percentage of 'missed cancers' among interval cancers and advanced screen-detected cancers did not change (p = 0.4).

conclusionsOur audits not only provide an opportunity for assessing screening outcomes, but also provide moments of self-reflection with peers. For radiologists, an accurate understanding of their performance is essential to identify points of improvement. We therefore recommend a radiological review of screening examinations and immediate feedback as part of an audit. KEY POINTS: • Radiological review and immediate feedback are recommended as part of an audit. • For breast screening radiologists, audits provide moments of self-reflection with peers. • Radiological review of screening examinations provides insights in recall behaviour. • Accurate understanding of radiologists' performance is essential to identify points of improvement.

Indexed as

AgedBreast NeoplasmsClinical CompetenceEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMammographyMass ScreeningMedical AuditMiddle AgedNetherlandsQuality Assurance, Health CareRadiologyRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityMammographyMass screeningMedical auditPeer reviewQuality assurance

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.