Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25901368›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Targets of Wnt/ß-catenin transcription in penile carcinoma.

Manit Arya, Christopher Thrasivoulou, Rui Henrique, Michael Millar, Ruth Hamblin, Reena Davda, Kristina Aare, John R Masters, Calum Thomson, Asif Muneer and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Manit AryaDivision of Surgery, University College Hospital, London, United Kingdom and The Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Christopher ThrasivoulouResearch Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, The Centre for Cell and Molecular Dynamics, Rockefeller Building, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Rui HenriqueDepartment of Pathology, Portuguese Oncology Institute and Department of Pathology and Molecular Immunology, Abel Salazar Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Michael MillarQueen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Ruth HamblinQueen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Reena DavdaProstate Cancer Research Centre, Division of Surgery, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Kristina AareProstate Cancer Research Centre, Division of Surgery, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
John R MastersProstate Cancer Research Centre, Division of Surgery, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Calum ThomsonDundee Imaging Facility, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Asif MuneerDepartment of Urology, University College Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Hitendra R H PatelDivision of Surgery, Oncology, Urology and Women's Health, University Hospital of Northern Norway, Tromso, Norway.
Aamir AhmedProstate Cancer Research Centre, Division of Surgery, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBThe Queen's Medical Research Institute · GBInstituto Português de Oncologia Francisco Gentil · PTProstate Cancer Research · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversity College Hospital · GBUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NOUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Penile squamous cell carcinoma (PeCa) is a rare malignancy and little is known regarding the molecular mechanisms involved in carcinogenesis of PeCa. The Wnt signaling pathway, with the transcription activator ß-catenin as a major transducer, is a key cellular pathway during development and in disease, particularly cancer. We have used PeCa tissue arrays and multi-fluorophore labelled, quantitative, immunohistochemistry to interrogate the expression of WNT4, a Wnt ligand, and three targets of Wnt-ß-catenin transcription activation, namely, MMP7, cyclinD1 (CD1) and c-MYC in 141 penile tissue cores from 101 unique samples. The expression of all Wnt signaling proteins tested was increased by 1.6 to 3 fold in PeCa samples compared to control tissue (normal or cancer adjacent) samples (p<0.01). Expression of all proteins, except CD1, showed a significant decrease in grade II compared to grade I tumors. High magnification, deconvolved confocal images were used to measure differences in co-localization between the four proteins. Significant (p<0.04-0.0001) differences were observed for various permutations of the combinations of proteins and state of the tissue (control, tumor grades I and II). Wnt signaling may play an important role in PeCa and proteins of the Wnt signaling network could be useful targets for diagnosis and prognostic stratification of disease.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAntigens, CD1beta CateninCase-Control StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Neoplasm GradingNeoplasm ProteinsPenile NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycWnt4 ProteinAntigens, CD1beta CateninMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Neoplasm ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycWnt4 ProteinWNT4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25901368
PMCPMC4406530
OpenAlexW2107784598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.