Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25901329›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Polyunsaturated fatty acid analogs act antiarrhythmically on the cardiac IKs channel.

Sara I Liin, Malin Silverå Ejneby, Rene Barro-Soria, Mark Alexander Skarsfeldt, Johan E Larsson, Frida Starck Härlin, Teija Parkkari, Bo Hjorth Bentzen, Nicole Schmitt, H Peter Larsson and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Beneficial action potential duration-shortening effects, but deleterious negative inotropism of IKs-activator docosahexaenoyl glycine in long QT syndrome type 2.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Influence of Olive Oil Components on Ion Channels.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Current and future precision therapy approaches in the long QT syndrome.Medizinische Genetik : Mitteilungsblatt des Berufsverbandes Medizinische Genetik e.V · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Targeting the ICirculation research · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanism of external K+ sensitivity of KCNQ1 channels.The Journal of general physiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanistic insights into robust cardiac IbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Structural mechanisms for the activation of human cardiac KCNQ1 channel by electro-mechanical coupling enhancers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sara I LiinDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden; sara.liin@liu.se plarsson@med.miami.edu.
Malin Silverå EjnebyDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden;
Rene Barro-SoriaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136;
Mark Alexander SkarsfeldtThe Danish Arrhythmia Research Centre and Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; and.
Johan E LarssonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden;
Frida Starck HärlinDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden;
Teija ParkkariSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Bo Hjorth BentzenThe Danish Arrhythmia Research Centre and Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; and.
Nicole SchmittThe Danish Arrhythmia Research Centre and Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; and.
H Peter LarssonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136; sara.liin@liu.se plarsson@med.miami.edu.
Fredrik ElinderDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden;
University of Miami · USLinköping University · SEUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

Modulation of KCNQ1 channel activityR01GM109762 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KASS, ROBERT S, LARSSON, HANS PETER · 2014 to 2022
$3.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109762NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM109762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) affect cardiac excitability. Kv7.1 and the β-subunit KCNE1 form the cardiac IKs channel that is central for cardiac repolarization. In this study, we explore the prospects of PUFAs as IKs channel modulators. We report that PUFAs open Kv7.1 via an electrostatic mechanism. Both the polyunsaturated acyl tail and the negatively charged carboxyl head group are required for PUFAs to open Kv7.1. We further show that KCNE1 coexpression abolishes the PUFA effect on Kv7.1 by promoting PUFA protonation. PUFA analogs with a decreased pKa value, to preserve their negative charge at neutral pH, restore the sensitivity to open IKs channels. PUFA analogs with a positively charged head group inhibit IKs channels. These different PUFA analogs could be developed into drugs to treat cardiac arrhythmias. In support of this possibility, we show that PUFA analogs act antiarrhythmically in embryonic rat cardiomyocytes and in isolated perfused hearts from guinea pig.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsArrhythmias, CardiacElectric ConductivityFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleGuinea PigsHeartHumansKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMyocytes, CardiacOocytesPerfusionProtein Structure, TertiaryAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelantiarrhythmicIKsKCNE1KCNQ1Kv7.1

Identifiers

PMID25901329
PMCPMC4426425
OpenAlexW2120342952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.