Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25900875›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2015

Polymorphisms in cyclooxygenase-2 gene in endometrial cancer patients.

Federica Torricelli, Vincenzo Dario Mandato, Enrico Farnetti, Martino Abrate, Bruno Casali, Gino Ciarlini, Debora Pirillo, Maria Carolina Gelli, Luigi Costagliola, Davide Nicoli and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Federica TorricelliLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Vincenzo Dario MandatoUnit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy. dariomandato@virgilio.it.
Enrico FarnettiLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Martino AbrateUnit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Bruno CasaliLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Gino CiarliniUnit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Debora PirilloUnit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Maria Carolina GelliUnit of Pathology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Luigi CostagliolaUnit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Davide NicoliLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Stefano PalombaGynecologic Oncology Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) - Centro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata (CROB), Rionero in Vulture, Potenza, Italy.
Giovanni Battista La SalaUnit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Ospedale Santa Maria · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The enzyme cyclooxygenase 2 is an inducible enzyme expressed at sites of inflammation and in a variety of malignant solid tumors such as endometrial cancer (EC). In EC patients, its over-expression is correlated with progressive disease and poor prognosis. The expression is encoded by a polymorphic gene, called PTGS2. The aim of the current study was to test the hypothesis that rs5275 polymorphism of PTGS2 influence the prognosis of EC patients. This paper is a retrospective cohort study. Clinical and pathological data were extrapolated and genotypes were assessed on formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded non-tumor tissues. A total of 159 type I EC patients were included in the final analysis. Univariate analysis indicated that patients with rs5275 genotype CC have a lower risk to develop a grade (G) 2-3 endometrial cancer. rs5275 effect on EC grading was confirmed by multivariate analysis also after data adjusting for age, BMI, parity, hypertension, and diabetes. Adjusted odds ratio (OR) confirmed that patients with rs5275 genotype CC have a risk 80 % lower (OR = 0.20, P = 0.009) to develop a G2 and/or G3 EC in comparison with patients with TT or TC genotype. Differentiation of the type 1 EC is significantly and independently influenced by rs5275 polymorphism. rs5275 CC patients have a lower risk to present a G2-G3 EC.

Indexed as

Cyclooxygenase 2DNAEndometrial NeoplasmsEndometriumFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingPolymorphism, GeneticPrognosisCyclooxygenase 2DNAPTGS2 protein, humanCOX 2Endometrial cancerGradingPTGS2rs5275

Identifiers

PMID25900875
OpenAlexW2059460382

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.