Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25900487›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2015

Transmission and effect of multiple clusters of seasonal influenza in a Swiss geriatric hospital.

Leonardo Pagani, Yves Thomas, Benedikt Huttner, Valérie Sauvan, Grigorios Notaridis, Laurent Kaiser, Anne Iten, Didier Pittet, Stephan Harbarth

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Cold Case of Equine Influenza Disentangled with Nanopore Sequencing.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Seasonal influenza vaccination of healthcare workers: a narrative review.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Transmission visualizations of healthcare infection clusters: A scoping review.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Pneumonia prevention in the elderly patients: the other sides.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Influenza in long-term care facilities.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Leonardo PaganiInfectious Diseases Unit, Bolzano Central Hospital, Bolzano, Italy; Infection Control Program, University of Geneva Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, Switzerland.
Yves Thomas
Benedikt Huttner
Valérie Sauvan
Grigorios Notaridis
Laurent Kaiser
Anne Iten
Didier Pittet
Stephan Harbarth
University of Geneva · CHOspedale di Bolzano · ITWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate a nosocomial outbreak of influenza.

designProspective outbreak investigation with active case finding and molecular typing.

settingA large academic geriatric hospital in Switzerland.

participantsElderly hospitalized adults. MEASUREMENTS: Based on syndromic surveillance, a nosocomial influenza outbreak was suspected in February 2012. All suspected cases were screened for respiratory viruses using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction of nasopharyngeal swabs. Infection control procedures (droplet precautions with single room isolation whenever possible) were implemented for all suspected or confirmed cases. Specimens positive for influenza viruses were processed and sequenced whenever possible to track transmission dynamics.

resultsRespiratory samples from 155 suspected cases were analyzed during the outbreak period, of which 69 (44%) were positive for influenza virus, 26 (17%) were positive for other respiratory viruses, and 60 (39%) were negative. Three other cases fulfilled clinical criteria for influenza infection but were not sampled, and one individual was admitted with an already positive test, resulting in a total of 73 influenza cases, of which 62 (85%) were classified as nosocomial. Five distinct clusters of nosocomial transmission were identified using viral sequencing, with epidemiologically unexpected in-hospital transmission dynamics. Seven of 23 patients who experienced influenza complications died. Sixteen healthcare workers experienced an influenza-like illness (overall vaccination rate, 36%).

conclusionNosocomial influenza transmission caused more secondary cases than repeated community importation during this polyclonal outbreak. Molecular tools revealed complex transmission dynamics. Low healthcare worker vaccination rates and gaps in recommended infection control procedures are likely to have contributed to nosocomial spread of influenza, which remains a potentially life-threatening disease in elderly adults.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCluster AnalysisCross InfectionDisease OutbreaksEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleHospitals, SpecialHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesProspective StudiesSequence AnalysisSwitzerlandVaccinationInfluenza Vaccineselderlygenome sequencinghealthcare-associated infectiontransmissionviral disease

Identifiers

PMID25900487
PMCPMC7166655
OpenAlexW1992549905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.