Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25900120›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2015

The Roles of Dopamine and α1-Adrenergic Receptors in Cocaine Preferences in Female and Male Rats.

Adam N Perry, Christel Westenbroek, Lakshmikripa Jagannathan, Jill B Becker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Novelty, Ecological Relevance, and Sexual Receptivity Modulate Neuronal Interactions between the Amygdala and Hippocampus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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  14. Commentary: AlphaFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Animal Models of the Behavioral Symptoms of Substance Use Disorders.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam N PerryMolecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Christel WestenbroekMolecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Lakshmikripa JagannathanMolecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jill B BeckerMolecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN THE BIOLOGY OF DRUG ABUSET32DA007268 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TRAYNOR, JOHN R. · 1991 to 2021
$6.7M
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN DRUG ABUSER01DA012677 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BECKER, JILL B. · 2000 to 2013
$3.6M
Norepinephrine and Dopamine: Mediating Drug vs. Natural RewardsR21DA032856 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BECKER, JILL B. · 2012 to 2013
$404k
NIDA NIH HHS DA012677NIDA NIH HHS DA032856NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012677NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA032856NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cocaine dependence is characterized by compulsive drug taking and reduced involvement in social, occupational, or recreational activities. Unraveling the diverse mechanisms contributing to the loss-of-interest in these 'non-drug' pursuits is essential for understanding the neurobiology of addiction and could provide additional targets for treating addiction. The study objectives were to examine changes in cocaine-induced dopamine (DA) overflow in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) over the course of self-administration and determine the roles of α1- and β-adrenergic receptors (AR) in the loss-of-interest in food rewards following the development of an addicted phenotype in male and female rats. Subjects were given access to cocaine and palatable food pellets in a choice self-administration paradigm to identify 'addicted' cocaine-preferring (CP) individuals and resistant pellet-preferring (PP) individuals based on their patterns of self-administration over 7 weeks. Cocaine-induced DA overflow in the NAc was examined with microdialysis early and late during self-administration (weeks 2 and 7). Subjects were treated in counter-balanced order with propranolol (β-AR antagonist), terazosin (α1-AR antagonist), or vehicle for an additional 3 weeks of self-administration. CP rats displayed increased motivation for cocaine and attenuated motivation for pellets following the development of cocaine preferences. In females, the estrous cycle affected pellet, but not cocaine, self-administration. CP rats displayed attenuated cocaine-induced DA overflow in the NAc. Propranolol enhanced cocaine reinforcement and reduced pellet intake, whereas terazosin enhanced motivation for pellets and reversed preferences in a subset of CP rats. The implications of these results for the treatment of addiction are discussed.

Indexed as

MotivationSex CharacteristicsAdrenergic AgentsAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveCocaineConditioning, OperantDopamine Uptake InhibitorsEstrous CycleFemaleMaleMicrodialysisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1Receptors, DopamineAdrenergic AgentsCocaineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1Receptors, Dopamine

Identifiers

PMID25900120
PMCPMC4864645
OpenAlexW2037956616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.