Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25900101›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A2015

Children with 7q11.23 duplication syndrome: psychological characteristics.

Carolyn B Mervis, Bonita P Klein-Tasman, Myra J Huffman, Shelley L Velleman, C Holley Pitts, Danielle R Henderson, Janet Woodruff-Borden, Colleen A Morris, Lucy R Osborne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Deletion ofBiomedicines · 2023
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. iScience · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Williams syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  19. A cross-comparison of cognitive ability across 8 genomic disorders.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolyn B MervisDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Bonita P Klein-TasmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Myra J HuffmanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Shelley L VellemanDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.
C Holley PittsDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Danielle R HendersonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Janet Woodruff-BordenDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Colleen A MorrisDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Lucy R OsborneDepartments of Medicine and Molecular Genetics and Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Louisville · USUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Vermont · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

GENOTYPE/PHENOTYPE CORRELATIONS IN WILLIAMS SYNDROMER01NS035102 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MERVIS, CAROLYN B. · 1996 to 2009
$12.5M
Early Development with Williams or Down SyndromeR37HD029957 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MERVIS, CAROLYN B. · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD029957NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD29957NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035102NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS35102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To begin to delineate the psychological characteristics associated with classic 7q11.23 duplication syndrome (duplication of the classic Williams syndrome region; hereafter classic Dup7), we tested 63 children with classic Dup7 aged 4-17 years. Sixteen toddlers aged 18-45 months with classic Dup7 and 12 adults identified by cascade testing also were assessed. For the child group, median General Conceptual Ability (similar to IQ) on the Differential Ability Scales-II was 85.0 (low average), with a range from severe disability to high average ability. Median reading and mathematics achievement standard scores were at the low average to average level, with a range from severe impairment to high average or superior ability. Adaptive behavior was considerably more limited; median Scales of Independent Behavior-Revised Broad Independence standard score was 62.0 (mild impairment), with a range from severe adaptive impairment to average adaptive ability. Anxiety disorders were common, with 50.0% of children diagnosed with Social Phobia, 29.0% with Selective Mutism, 12.9% with Separation Anxiety Disorder, and 53.2% with Specific Phobia. In addition, 35.5% were diagnosed with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and 24.2% with Oppositional Defiant Disorder or Disruptive Behavior Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified. 33.3% of the children screened positive for a possible Autism Spectrum Disorder and 82.3% were diagnosed with Speech Sound Disorder. We compare these findings to previously reported results for children with Williams syndrome and argue that genotype/phenotype studies involving the Williams syndrome region offer important opportunities to understand the contribution of genes in this region to common disorders affecting the general population.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAnxiety DisordersAttention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior DisordersAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutism Spectrum DisorderChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantIntelligence TestsSpeech Sound DisorderWilliams Syndrome7q11.23 duplication syndromeadaptive behavioranxietyautism spectrum disorderintellectual abilitylanguagepsychopathologyspeech sound disorderWilliams syndrome

Identifiers

PMID25900101
PMCPMC4545595
OpenAlexW1970445122

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.