Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25899416›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2015

Cerebral perfusion and glucose metabolism in Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia: two sides of the same coin?

Sander C J Verfaillie, Sofie M Adriaanse, Maja A A Binnewijzend, Marije R Benedictus, Rik Ossenkoppele, Mike P Wattjes, Yolande A L Pijnenburg, Wiesje M van der Flier, Adriaan A Lammertsma, Joost P A Kuijer and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Quantitative Total-Body Imaging of Blood Flow with High-Temporal-Resolution Early DynamicJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The Consortium for Clarity in ADRD Research Through Imaging (CLARiTI).Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Comparison ofEJNMMI research · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sander C J VerfaillieDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, s.verfaillie@vumc.nl.
Sofie M Adriaanse
Maja A A Binnewijzend
Marije R Benedictus
Rik Ossenkoppele
Mike P Wattjes
Yolande A L Pijnenburg
Wiesje M van der Flier
Adriaan A Lammertsma
Joost P A Kuijer
Ronald Boellaard
Philip Scheltens
Bart N M van Berckel
Frederik Barkhof

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal (FTD) dementia can be differentiated using [(18)F]-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose (FDG)-PET. Since cerebral blood flow (CBF) is related to glucose metabolism, our aim was to investigate the extent of overlap of abnormalities between AD and FTD.

methodsNormalized FDG-PET and arterial spin labelling (ASL-MRI)-derived CBF was measured in 18 AD patients (age, 64 ± 8), 12 FTD patients (age, 61 ± 8), and 10 controls (age, 56 ± 10). Voxel-wise comparisons, region-of-interest (ROI), correlation, and ROC curve analyses were performed.

resultsVoxel-wise comparisons showed decreased CBF and FDG uptake in AD compared with controls and FTD in both precuneus and inferior parietal lobule (IPL). Compared with controls and AD, FTD patients showed both hypometabolism and hypoperfusion in medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). ASL and FDG were related in precuneus (r = 0.62, p < 0.001), IPL (r = 0.61, p < 0.001), and mPFC across groups (r = 0.74, p < 001). ROC analyses indicated comparable performance of perfusion and metabolism in the precuneus (AUC, 0.72 and 0.74), IPL (0.85 and 0.94) for AD relative to FTD, and in the mPFC in FTD relative to AD (both 0.68).

conclusionsSimilar patterns of hypoperfusion and hypometabolism were observed in regions typically associated with AD and FTD, suggesting that ASL-MRI provides information comparable to FDG-PET. KEY POINTS: • Similar patterns of hypoperfusion and hypometabolism were observed in patients with dementia. • For both imaging modalities, parietal abnormalities were found in Alzheimer's disease. • For both imaging modalities, prefrontal abnormalities were found in frontotemporal dementia.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnalysis of VarianceBlood GlucoseCase-Control StudiesCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Frontotemporal DementiaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveBlood GlucoseFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsSpin Labels

Identifiers

PMID25899416
PMCPMC4562004

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.