Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25898973›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2015

Adherence to anti diabetic medication among patients with diabetes in eastern Uganda; a cross sectional study.

James Bagonza, Elizeus Rutebemberwa, William Bazeyo

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03376607 (Community- and mHealth-Based Integrated Management of Diabetes in Primary Healthcare in Rwanda), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03376607 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Community- and mHealth-Based Integrated Management of Diabetes in Primary Healthcare in Rwanda: The D²Rwanda Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2019 to 2021Enrolled209ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Telemedicine, Community Health WorkersArmsHBCP programme, mobile health application
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

James BagonzaDepartment of Health Policy, Planning and Management, School of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda. jbagonza@musph.ac.ug.
Elizeus RutebemberwaDepartment of Health Policy, Planning and Management, School of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda. ellie@musph.ac.ug.
William BazeyoDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda. wbazeyo@musph.ac.ug.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLack of adherence to anti diabetic medication causes suboptimal blood sugar control among patients with diabetes and can lead to treatment failures, accelerated development of complications and increased mortality. This study assessed factors associated with adherence to anti diabetic medication in rural eastern Uganda.

methodsA cross sectional study was conducted among 521 patients with diabetes in Iganga and Bugiri hospitals between October 2012 and January 2013. Respondents were patients who were18 years and above and had been on diabetic treatment for not less than a month. Pretested questionnaires were used. Variables that were collected included socio-demographic characteristics, possible barriers to adherence, and self management efforts. Adherence was assessed using self reports. Descriptive and inferential statistics were done to determine adherence to anti diabetic medication and the associated factors.

resultsThe level of adherence to anti diabetic medication was 83.3% and factors that were independently associated with adherence were; having been on anti diabetic drugs for at least three years (OR = 1.89, 95% CI = 1.11 - 3.22), availability of diabetic drugs (OR = 2.59, 95% CI = 1.54 - 3.70), and having ever had diabetic health education (OR = 4.24, 95% CI =1.15 - 15.60).

conclusionAbout four in five patients adhere to anti-diabetic treatment. Strategies aimed at improving anti diabetic drug availability and providing health education could improve adherence.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsUgandaYoung AdultHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID25898973
PMCPMC4405852

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.