Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25898140›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Rapid HIV Testing Is Highly Acceptable and Preferred among High-Risk Gay And Bisexual Men after Implementation in Sydney Sexual Health Clinics.

Damian P Conway, Rebecca Guy, Stephen C Davies, Deborah L Couldwell, Anna McNulty, Don E Smith, Phillip Keen, Philip Cunningham, Martin Holt, Sydney Rapid HIV Test Study

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. HIV and STI Testing Preferences for Men Who Have Sex with Men in High-Income Countries: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  5. The contribution of HIV point-of-care tests in early HIV diagnosis: community-based HIV testing monitoring in Catalonia, 1995 to 2018.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Damian P ConwayThe Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Short Street Sexual Health Centre, St George Hospital, Kogarah, New South Wales, Australia.
Rebecca GuyThe Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Stephen C DaviesNorth Shore Sexual Health Service, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Deborah L CouldwellWestern Sydney Sexual Health Centre, Western Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; The Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Anna McNultySydney Sexual Health Centre, Sydney Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Don E SmithSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Albion Centre, Surry Hills, New South Wales, Australia.
Phillip KeenThe Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Philip CunninghamSt Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; NSW State Reference Laboratory for HIV, St Vincent's Hospital, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.
Martin HoltCentre for Social Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Sydney Rapid HIV Test Study
UNSW Sydney · AUSydney Sexual Health Centre · AUUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRapid HIV testing (RHT) is well established in many countries, but it is new in Australia. We assessed the acceptability of RHT and its associations among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBM) after implementation of RHT in Sydney sexual health clinics.

methodsGBM were invited to complete an acceptability questionnaire before and after provision of the result of finger-prick blood RHT, comparing their experience of RHT with conventional HIV testing (CHT) involving venipuncture. Logistic regression was used to assess associations between patient characteristics and the preference for RHT over CHT next time they tested for HIV.

resultsOf 1061 GBM who received non-reactive RHT results, 59% found RHT less stressful than CHT and 34% reported no difference, and 61% found RHT more comfortable than CHT and 26% reported no difference. Nearly all men were satisfied with RHT result delivery (99%) and the RHT process overall (99%). Most men (79%) preferred RHT for their next HIV test and this preference was stronger in men who were aged 35-44 years (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 2.49, p<0.01), reported they would test more often if RHT was available (AOR 1.66, p=0.01), found returning for results annoying (AOR 1.67, p=0.01), and found RHT less stressful (AOR 2.37, p<0.01) and more comfortable (AOR 1.62, p=0.02) than CHT. Men concerned about the reliability of RHT were less than half as likely to prefer RHT for their next HIV test (AOR 0.44, p<0.01).

conclusionsMost GBM preferred RHT to CHT next time and this preference was associated with finding RHT more convenient, more comfortable and less stressful than CHT. These findings suggest that in a clinic setting RHT should be considered to improve the patient experience and may potentially increase uptake and frequency of HIV testing.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesEarly DiagnosisHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew South WalesPatient PreferenceRiskSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25898140
PMCPMC4405382
OpenAlexW1989022166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.