Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25898007›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2015

Delayed-onset hemolytic anemia in patients with travel-associated severe malaria treated with artesunate, France, 2011-2013.

Stéphane Jauréguiberry, Marc Thellier, Papa Alioune Ndour, Flavie Ader, Camille Roussel, Romain Sonneville, Julien Mayaux, Sophie Matheron, Adela Angoulvant, Benjamin Wyplosz and 11 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Post-Artesunate Delayed Hemolysis in Pediatric Malaria Patients in the United States.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Post-Artesunate Delayed Hemolysis: A Review of Current Evidence.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Donor-derived CD4Bone marrow transplantation · 2019
    Article
  16. Anaemia and malaria.Malaria journal · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Malaria parasite clearance.Malaria journal · 2017
    Review
  19. Observational
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Stéphane Jauréguiberry
Marc Thellier
Papa Alioune Ndour
Flavie Ader
Camille Roussel
Romain Sonneville
Julien Mayaux
Sophie Matheron
Adela Angoulvant
Benjamin Wyplosz
Christophe Rapp
Thierry Pistone
Bénédicte Lebrun-Vignes
Eric Kendjo
Martin Danis
Sandrine Houzé
François Bricaire
Dominique Mazier
Pierre Buffet
Eric Caumes
French Artesunate Working Group
Sorbonne Université · FRPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard · FRBicêtre Hospital · FRHôpital d'Instruction des Armées Bégin · FRHôpital Pellegrin · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artesunate is the most effective treatment for severe malaria. However, delayed-onset hemolytic anemia has been observed in ≈20% of travelers who receive artesunate, ≈60% of whom require transfusion. This finding could discourage physicians from using artesunate. We prospectively evaluated a cohort of 123 patients in France who had severe imported malaria that was treated with artesunate; our evaluation focused on outcome, adverse events, and postartesunate delayed-onset hemolysis (PADH). Of the 123 patients, 6 (5%) died. Overall, 97 adverse events occurred. Among the 78 patients who received follow-up for >8 days after treatment initiation, 76 (97%) had anemia, and 21 (27%) of the 78 cases were recorded as PADH. The median drop in hemoglobin levels was 1.3 g/dL; 15% of patients with PADH had hemoglobin levels of <7 g/dL, and 1 required transfusion. Despite the high incidence of PADH, the resulting anemia remained mild in 85% of cases. This reassuring result confirms the safety and therapeutic benefit of artesunate.

Indexed as

TravelAdolescentAnemia, HemolyticAntimalarialsArtemisininsArtesunateBlood TransfusionFemaleFranceHistory, 21st CenturyHumansMalariaMaleTreatment OutcomeAntimalarialsArtemisininsArtesunateartesunatedelayed-onsetFrancehemolysishemolytic anemiaimportedincidencemalariaoutcomeparasitesPlasmodium falciparumsafetytherapeutic benefittravel-associatedtravelersvector-borne infections

Identifiers

PMID25898007
PMCPMC4412216
OpenAlexW1965705818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.