ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2015
Bidirectional longitudinal study of type 2 diabetes and depression symptoms in black and white church going adults.
Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Overweight in mediating the association between depression and new-onset diabetes: A population-based research from Health and Retirement Study.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Plant-based dietary intake moderates adverse childhood experiences association with early mortality in an older Adventist cohort.Journal of psychosomatic research · 2021Observational
- Diabetes increases the risk of depression: A systematic review, meta-analysis and estimates of population attributable fractions based on prospective studies.Preventive medicine reports · 2019Review
- Drinking plain water is associated with decreased risk of depression and anxiety in adults: Results from a large cross-sectional study.World journal of psychiatry · 2018Article
- The association between loss of work ability and depression: a focus on employment status.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThere is a need to longitudinally examine depression and DM2 relationship in a population that values positive health behaviors. The aim of this study was to prospectively investigate the bidirectional relationship between depression and DM2.
methodsA cohort sample of 4,746 Black (28.4%) and White (71.6%) Seventh-day Adventist adults who participated in the Biopsychosocial Religion and Health Study (BRHS) completed a short form of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) 11 along with self-report of lifetime physician diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (DM2) and treatment of DM2 and/or depression in the last 12 months in 2006-7 and 2010-11. Hierarchical logistic regression analyses were completed to predict risk for future disease while controlling for demographic and health related variables.
resultsWhile there were no direct effects of depression on later DM2, there was an indirect effect mediated by BMI (effect = 0.13; 95% CIs [0.08, 0.20]) even after controlling for demographic variables as covariates using Hayes' PROCESS macro mediation analysis. Similarly, there was also only an indirect effect of DM2 on later depression mediated by BMI (effect = 0.13; 95% CIs [0.05, 0.22]) after controlling for demographic variables.
conclusionsThe results highlight BMI as a risk factor for both DM2 and depression. The negative consequences of having higher BMI in conjunction at baseline with another disease can increase the risk for other chronic disease even in a span of 2.04 - 5.74 years, the length of study interval.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.